Environmentally Responsible Design Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which division focuses on masonry materials and techniques?

  • Division 06
  • Division 04 (correct)
  • Division 01
  • Division 05

What is included in Division 07 regarding construction protection?

  • Hardware and frames
  • Roofing and siding (correct)
  • Doors and windows
  • Paint and finishes

Which type of materials is addressed in Division 06?

  • Masonry elements
  • Thermal insulation
  • Structural metals
  • Wood, plastics, and composites (correct)

What kind of items does Division 10 specify?

<p>Washroom accessories and storage shelving (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT included in Division 02 related to existing conditions?

<p>Precast concrete (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of grade markings on lumber products?

<p>To show the quality of the lumber product (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization is mentioned as part of the grade mark approval process in Canada?

<p>Maritime Lumber Bureau (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of document does Table 9 provide?

<p>Facsimiles of approved lumber grade marks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can the Alberta Forest Products Association be found?

<p>900, 10707 100 Avenue (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what area is grade marking particularly important?

<p>Construction materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant factor in ensuring good indoor air quality?

<p>Selection of low-VOC materials (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect directly contributes to building thermal performance?

<p>Design of the building envelope (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key element in water quality management within a building?

<p>Utilization of home treatment systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one benefit of utilizing renewable energy technologies in a building?

<p>Reduced energy costs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can noise control be effectively managed in a healthy indoor environment?

<p>Implementing sound insulation materials (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following issues is associated with environmental responsibility in housing?

<p>Consideration of hazardous materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element is essential for achieving effective indoor light management?

<p>Incorporation of daylight access (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important consideration during the construction waste management process?

<p>Strategies for recycling materials (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the SEER rating measure in HVAC systems?

<p>Cooling efficiency over a season (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'embodied energy'?

<p>Energy consumed during the production of building materials (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is gray water typically defined as?

<p>Water that has been used for domestic, commercial, or industrial purposes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which strategy can help minimize environmental impact during community planning?

<p>Creating buffers between industrial areas and residential communities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following contributes to water conservation in environmentally responsible housing?

<p>Implementation of rainwater harvesting systems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary benefit of durable building materials?

<p>They enhance long-term value and reduce maintenance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'eco-' refer to in the context of sustainability?

<p>Local environment or house (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of smart meters contributes to energy efficiency?

<p>They track and optimize electrical consumption over time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately defines ecology?

<p>Knowledge about the house or environment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary goals of passive solar design?

<p>To minimize energy loss in the building envelope (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of greenhouse gas emissions in North America?

<p>Burning fossil fuels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these terms best describes the impact of greenhouse gases?

<p>They trap heat in the atmosphere (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'carbon footprint' refer to?

<p>The total amount of greenhouse gases generated by human activity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a fundamental principle underlying sustainable housing?

<p>Minimizing ecological damage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the 'management' aspect play in the concept of economy related to sustainability?

<p>It manages the use of natural resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of environmentally responsible practices?

<p>Excessive waste generation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Environmentally Responsible Design

  • Focuses on creating a sustainable built environment without depleting natural resources, while minimizing ecological damage
  • "Eco" comes from Ancient Greek "oikos" meaning house, which implies local environment
  • "Nomy" refers to management and "logy" to knowledge
  • Economy means "house management"
  • Ecology means "house knowledge"
  • Economics studies how people use resources, while Ecology studies how organisms interact and relate with each other within social and human-built environments

Greenhouse Gases

  • Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap heat from the sun
  • The largest source of greenhouse gas emissions in North America comes from burning fossil fuels for energy
  • Carbon Footprint measures the total greenhouse gases generated by human actions.

Sustainable Housing Principles

  • Five fundamental principles:
    • Healthy Indoor Environment
    • Resource Efficiency
    • Energy Efficiency
    • Environmental Responsibility
    • Affordability

Healthy Indoor Environment

  • Includes:
    • Indoor Air Quality
      • Focuses on material selection to minimize VOCs, ventilation
    • Water Quality
    • Light, Sound and Radiation
      • Emphasizes daylight, noise control, minimizing electromagnetic fields

Energy Efficiency

  • Includes:
    • Building Thermal Performance
      • Focuses on Exterior Walls with Insulation, Weather Barriers
    • Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC)
      • SEER Rating
    • Renewable Energy
      • Natural Heating & Cooling based on Building orientation
      • Passive Solar Design
    • Electrical Consumption & Peak Demand
      • Smart Meters, Energy Star Rating

Resource Efficiency

  • Includes:
    • Embodied Energy: Energy consumed during a building's production, from resource extraction to manufacturing, transport and delivery
    • Construction Waste Management
      • Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
    • Water Conservation and Reuse
      • Rainwater Harvesting
      • Greywater Reuse
    • Durability and Longevity
      • Focuses on material choice and building methods

Environmental Planning

  • Includes:
    • Community and Site Planning
      • Integrate nature into the community
      • Create buffers between industrial zones and residential areas
    • Emission and Combustion By-products
      • Consider wind direction and potential for industrial by-product reuse
    • Hazardous Materials
      • Proper landfill and disposal practices, storage

Affordability

  • Includes:
    • Long-term Operation (Material Longevity)
    • Adaptability (Design Flexibility, potential for adaptive reuse)
    • Marketability (Resale value)

Environmentally Responsible Housing

  • Utilizes less land
  • Reduces resource consumption during construction
  • Consumes less energy and water
  • Maintains value through durability and reduced maintenance
  • Provides healthy and thermally comfortable living spaces
  • Uses permeable paving to reduce runoff and protect vegetation

Specifications

  • Provides a breakdown of construction components categorized by divisions:
    • Division 01: General Requirements
    • Division 02: Existing Conditions
    • Division 03: Concrete
    • Division 04: Masonry
    • Division 05: Metals
    • Division 06: Wood, Plastics and Composites
    • Division 07: Thermal & Moisture Protection
    • Division 08: Openings
    • Division 09: Finishes
    • Division 10: Specialties
    • Division 11: Equipment

Grade Marks

  • Grade Marks used to indicate the quality of lumber
  • Provided by various organizations:
    • Alberta Forest Products Association
    • Maritime Lumber Bureau

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Week 6 Midterm Exam Review PDF

Description

Test your knowledge on environmentally responsible design principles, greenhouse gases, and sustainable housing. Explore how ecological and economic concepts intersect to promote a sustainable built environment. This quiz covers key definitions and practices that contribute to reducing ecological damage.

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