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Questions and Answers
What term describes the practice of protecting and preserving natural environments?
Which word best describes a person who actively seeks to protect the environment?
What does the term 'endangered' refer to?
Which term is used to describe a type of tourism that focuses on visiting natural areas while promoting conservation?
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What is the adjective used to describe something that is rare or distinctive?
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Which of the following sentences is in the past simple tense?
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Which sentence uses the past continuous tense?
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The passive voice emphasizes the action or the object of the action rather than the subject.
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He __ (to use) to play soccer every weekend.
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What is the main difference between past simple and past continuous?
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Match the following sentences with the correct verb forms:
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Study Notes
Vocabulary Related to Conservation
- Conservation: Refers to the preservation and protection of natural resources and the environment.
- Conservationism: A movement aimed at sustainable management of natural resources to prevent exploitation and degradation.
- Conservationist: An individual who actively supports and engages in environmental protection efforts.
- Ecotourism: A form of tourism that focuses on visiting natural areas, promoting conservation and minimizing ecological impact.
- Endangered species: Refers to species at risk of extinction due to various factors such as habitat loss and environmental changes.
Vocabulary Describing Conditions and Experiences
- Crowded: Refers to a situation where a location has excessive numbers of people or things, creating discomfort.
- Isolated: Describes a place that is remote or detached from others, often leading to unique ecological conditions.
- Unique: Signifies something that is one-of-a-kind or not replicated elsewhere, often used in ecological contexts for rare species or locations.
- Relaxing: Describes an activity or experience that promotes calmness and stress relief.
Vocabulary Related to Actions and Impacts
- Endanger: To put species or ecosystems at risk of harm or extinction through human activities or environmental changes.
- Lean: To incline or rely in a particular direction, often used in context with behavior or physical positioning.
- Swell up: Describes a physical change where an organism part becomes larger or inflamed, commonly seen in response to threats or injury.
- Trek: The act of making a long and often challenging journey, typically in natural settings, emphasizing adventure and exploration.
Scientific and Animal Related Vocabulary
- Biologist: A scientist who studies living organisms, contributing to our understanding of ecosystems and conservation efforts.
- Blood pressure: A vital health indicator that can be influenced by factors including stress and environmental conditions.
- Cattle and Livestock: Terms referring to domesticated animals raised for consumption or agricultural purposes, critical for food supply but also impacting environmental sustainability.
Miscellaneous Vocabulary
- Generous: Describes an individual who shows kindness and willingness to help others, often in the context of supporting conservation efforts.
- Guardian: A person or entity responsible for protecting and maintaining a certain environment or species.
Endangered Species and Environmental Threats
- Impact of human activities: The extraction of resources, habitat destruction, and industrial activities that lead to decreased biodiversity.
- Ecological consequences of hunting and killings: These actions can lead to population declines, disruption of food chains, and ecosystems balance.
Key Concepts in Sustainability
- Sustainability: The ability to maintain ecological balance and resource availability for future generations.
- Sustainable practices: Actions that aim to reduce environmental impact and promote the health of ecosystems.
Concepts in Tourism
- Ecotourist and Voluntourist: Tourists who engage in travel that supports conservation while participating in volunteer work, emphasizing responsible tourism.
Vocabulary - Environment and Conservation
- Conservation refers to the protection and preservation of natural resources.
- Conservationism involves maintaining and protecting the environment through sustainable practices.
- Conservationists are individuals dedicated to the environment's preservation and protection.
- Ecotourism promotes responsible travel to natural areas, aiming to conserve the environment and improve the well-being of local people.
- Endangered species are those at risk of extinction, highlighting the importance of conservation efforts.
Vocabulary - General Terms
- Crowded describes places with many people, often leading to limited space.
- Exotic refers to something that is strikingly different or unusual, often associated with distant countries.
- Impact signifies the strong effect or influence something has on a situation or environment.
- Isolated denotes areas that are remote or separated from others, affecting their ecosystem and species present.
Vocabulary - Descriptive Terms
- Relaxing describes something that provides peace and ease, often associated with leisure activities.
- Sustainability is the capacity to maintain ecological balance by avoiding depletion of natural resources.
- Spicy indicates food with a piquant flavor, often involving the use of hot seasonings.
Vocabulary - Scientific and Agricultural Terms
- Biologist is a scientist who studies living organisms and their relationships to their environment.
- Cattle and livestock refer to domesticated animals raised for production purposes, highlighting their role in agriculture.
- Blood pressure and iron levels are important health indicators, significant in biological and medical fields.
Usage in English Grammar
- Past Simple describes actions that occurred and were completed in the past, typically formed with the -ed suffix for regular verbs.
- Past Continuous emphasizes ongoing actions that were happening at a specific moment in the past, structured with 'was/were' + verb-ing.
- Passive Voice shifts the focus from the subject performing the action to the action being received by the subject, typically formed with 'to be' + past participle.
- Used To expresses actions or states that were habitual or true in the past but no longer are, highlighting change over time.
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Description
Test your knowledge of essential environmental vocabulary in both English and Arabic for Units 1-2. This quiz covers key terms related to conservation, ecotourism, and environmental challenges. Improve your vocabulary and understanding of these critical concepts.
