Environmental Studies Model MCQ Questions
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Questions and Answers

What does eutrophication mean?

  • Filling up of water body with aquatic due to extra nourishment (correct)
  • Increase in water salinity
  • Thermal change in water
  • Solid waste
  • What does biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) mean?

  • Dissolved O2 needed by microbes to decompose organic waste (correct)
  • Industrial pollution
  • Air pollution
  • Polluting capacity of effluent
  • What are the main components of photochemical smog?

  • Oxides of nitrogen (correct)
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Sulphur dioxide
  • Water vapour
  • What does deforestation generally decrease?

    <p>Rainfall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term Alpha diversity refer to?

    <p>Community and ecosystem diversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Environmental Concepts

    • Eutrophication: Excessive nutrient supply in water bodies, leading to an overgrowth of algae and depleting oxygen, harming aquatic life.
    • Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD): Amount of oxygen consumed by microorganisms to decompose organic matter in water, indicating water quality.
    • Photochemical Smog: Air pollution formed when sunlight reacts with nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, and other pollutants, mainly consisting of ozone, particulate matter, and nitrogen dioxide.
    • Deforestation: Clearing of forests, generally decreasing biodiversity and carbon sequestration.
    • Alpha Diversity: Measure of species diversity within a specific ecosystem or habitat, referring to the variety of species present in a particular area.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of environmental studies with this model multiple-choice questions quiz. Answer questions on topics like eutrophication, environmental pollution, and conservation.

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