Environmental Science Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of renewable energy is utilized in Iceland?

  • Wind
  • Hydro
  • Geothermal (correct)
  • Solar

What causes wind to be deflected?

  • Gravity
  • Global winds
  • Trade winds
  • Coriolis Effect (correct)

Which of the following is not a species relationship?

  • Predator-prey
  • Symbiotic
  • Competition
  • Mothra (correct)

Which of the following is not a biome?

<p>Tyga (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which set of cells govern the winds between 60 degrees and 90 degrees latitude N/S?

<p>Polar Cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct ranking of food waste in terms of carbon emissions if it were a country?

<p>Third (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which crop in the U.S. is mainly used for feeding livestock and then the fuel industry?

<p>Corn (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which livestock produces the most methane and carbon dioxide?

<p>Cows (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that determines the movement of tectonic plates?

<p>Stress buildup and convection currents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the disproportionate burden of health hazards on communities of color?

<p>Environmental racism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?

<p>Hydrogen Fuel Cell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate percentage of energy transferred from one trophic level to the next?

<p>10% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most efficient form of irrigation?

<p>Drip irrigation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the composition of soil?

<p>Soil triangles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of a generalist species?

<p>Adaptable to various environments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the type of smog experienced in London?

<p>Sulfuric smog (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Plate Boundaries

  • Divergent is a type of plate boundary

Smog

  • London experiences sulfuric smog
  • There are two types of smog: Photochemical and sulfuric

Soil Composition

  • Soil triangles are used to determine the composition of soil

Environmental Topics

  • Urban sprawl: Los Angeles is an example
  • Vampire loads: on average, 11,000,000 homes could be powered by the wasted energy

Environmental Racism

  • Environmental racism: a form of systemic racism where communities of color are disproportionately burdened with health hazards
  • Tangier Island, Virginia is not an example of environmental racism

Geology

  • Tectonic plates move due to stress buildup and convection currents present under Earth's crust
  • Hawaii's islands were formed by hot spots
  • Iceland is one of the few places that utilizes geothermal energy

Energy and Resources

  • Nonrenewable resource: a naturally occurring resource that takes about 200 years to replenish itself
  • Hydrogen Fuel Cell, Wind, and Hydraulics are renewable resources
  • Geothermal energy is a renewable resource

Ecology

  • Apex predators are not found at the bottom of the trophic pyramid
  • Only 10% of energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next
  • Generalist species are adaptable; specialist species are specific to a niche

Weather and Climate

  • Wind is deflected due to the Coriolis Effect
  • El Niño occurs when trade winds weaken, causing warm water to move towards South America
  • Upwelling is not harmful for marine ecosystems

Demographics

  • The demographic transition model has stages: Slow Growth, Rapid Growth, and Declining

Atmospheric Science

  • There are four layers of the atmosphere
  • Stratospheric ozone protects us from UV rays
  • Tropospheric ozone does not protect us from UV rays

Agriculture and Food

  • If food waste were a country, it would rank third in terms of carbon emissions
  • In the U.S., the majority of corn goes to feeding livestock, then the fuel industry
  • Cows produce the most methane and carbon dioxide

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Test your knowledge of environmental science concepts, including plate boundaries, types of smog, soil composition, and more!

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