Environmental Science: Human Impact on the Environment
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of an environmental scientist?

  • To study the impact of forest fires on local ecosystems
  • To recognize and understand natural interactions and integrate them with human uses of the natural world (correct)
  • To make social and political decisions regarding environmental problems
  • To reduce air pollution generated in China
  • Why do environmental problems not necessarily coincide with political boundaries?

  • Because environmental problems are always local
  • Because air pollution can travel across borders (correct)
  • Because governments often fail to address environmental issues
  • Because environmental problems are always caused by human activities
  • What is the significance of the Brundtland Commission's definition of sustainability?

  • It neglects the role of individual actions in environmental conservation
  • It emphasizes the importance of economic growth over environmental protection
  • It provides a concise definition of sustainability (correct)
  • It only applies to developing countries
  • What is an example of an environmental problem that transcends national borders?

    <p>Air pollution generated in Juarez, Mexico, affecting El Paso, Texas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason why social and political decisions regarding environmental problems are often complex?

    <p>Because environmental problems often transcend political boundaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of Mexico forest fires on air quality?

    <p>Worsened air quality in Texas, USA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of environment in the context of environmental science?

    <p>Everything that affects an organism during its lifetime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main concept that makes the study of environmental science interesting, frustrating, and challenging?

    <p>The interrelatedness among seemingly unrelated factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone National Park?

    <p>Many changes, including an increase in the wolf population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is quoted as saying 'Tug on anything at all and you'll find it connected to everything else in the universe'?

    <p>John Muir</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an ecosystem, according to the text?

    <p>A region in which the organisms and the physical environment form an interacting unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of environmental science, according to the text?

    <p>Its interdisciplinary nature, including scientific and social aspects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major challenge in addressing global environmental issues?

    <p>Lack of international cooperation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of environmental governance?

    <p>Sustainable development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is rapid urbanization a concern for environmental governance?

    <p>It contributes to poor living conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key role of the United Nations in environmental governance?

    <p>To facilitate international cooperation on environmental issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended action for individuals to protect the environment?

    <p>Recycle and conserve water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common challenge in achieving sustainable development?

    <p>Ignoring environmental consequences of economic development</p> Signup and view all the answers

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