Environmental Science Chapter 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of the Earth's atmosphere?

  • Absorbing most cosmic rays and electromagnetic radiation from the sun
  • Protecting us from the hostile environment of outer space
  • Sustaining life on the planet
  • Transmitting all wavelengths of light (correct)
  • What is the outermost layer of the Earth's atmosphere called?

  • Mesosphere
  • Exosphere (correct)
  • Troposphere
  • Stratosphere
  • What is the range of wavelengths for visible light?

  • 800 nm to 2500 nm
  • 1 mm to 100 km
  • 300 nm to 400 nm
  • 400 nm to 750 nm (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT a potential health effect of exposure to cosmic rays?

    <p>Improved immune system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do the auroras (Northern and Southern Lights) occur?

    <p>In the layers of the ionosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary composition of the Earth's atmosphere?

    <p>Nitrogen (78%) and oxygen (21%)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the atmosphere is known for containing the ozone layer?

    <p>Stratosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Kármán line?

    <p>The boundary between the Earth's atmosphere and outer space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the ionosphere?

    <p>It is the layer where high-energy radiation from the Sun has knocked electrons loose from their parent atoms and molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the atmosphere is known for having decreasing air pressure and temperature as you climb higher?

    <p>Troposphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the environment in the context of environmental science?

    <p>The environment is the sum of all living and non-living elements that influence human life</p> Signup and view all the answers

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