Environmental Politics and Institutions (POL 4045)
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Questions and Answers

Which concept explains the interaction between formal rules and informal practices in addressing environmental issues?

  • Ecofeminism
  • Environmental Redemption Theory
  • Sustainable Development Theory
  • Institutional Theory (correct)
  • The ethical dimension of humanity's relationship with the environment does not influence environmental politics.

    False

    What are the key social dilemmas that affect collective action in environmental conservation?

    Trust, reciprocity, and reputation

    The failure of the standard rational choice prediction for collective action highlights the importance of __________ in motivating individuals.

    <p>social influences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following environmental theories with their descriptions:

    <p>Institutional Theory = Focuses on the rules governing collective action Ecofeminism = Relates environmental issues to feminist perspectives Sustainable Development Theory = Promotes balanced growth and environmental stewardship Deep Ecology = Advocates for the intrinsic value of all living beings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which political characteristic is essential in determining exploitation patterns in a country?

    <p>State-society relations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Environmental policies are only effective when there is unanimous acceptance from all stakeholders involved.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of personal value orientations in driving pro-environmental behavior?

    <p>They influence individual beliefs and attitudes towards environmental actions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key assumptions of the primitive models of behavioural change?

    <p>Increased education can improve ecological beliefs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the behavioural change model, increased environmental knowledge leads to a decrease in environmentally responsible attitudes.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one factor that needs to be considered alongside environmental knowledge to influence behaviour.

    <p>Locus of control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The relationship between knowledge, awareness, and environmental behaviour is often described as a _____ model.

    <p>simplistic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following concepts with their descriptions:

    <p>Locus of control = Personal belief about how much control one has over events Intention to act = Motivation to perform a certain behavior Environmental awareness = Understanding ecological issues and problems Attitude = An individual's evaluation of their behavior towards the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about the transition from primitive models to more complex behavioural models?

    <p>More complex models consider multiple interacting variables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A lack of environmental knowledge always leads to poor environmental practices.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the general focus of researchers after the primitive models were refuted?

    <p>A multitude of variables that influence behaviour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the COP?

    <p>To review national communications and emission inventories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Local actors play a minor role in environmental politics.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one theory mentioned that is used to explain human behavior in environmental preservation.

    <p>Value-belief-norm theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The primary body that assesses the progress of environmental measures taken by parties is the ______.

    <p>COP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a model mentioned in the review of behavioral and environmental theories?

    <p>Economic impact model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following theories with their brief explanations:

    <p>Planned behaviour theory = Focuses on individuals' intentions to act based on behavior control and beliefs Diffusion of innovation model = Explains how new ideas spread in a population Environmental citizenship model = Encourages active participation in environmental governance Reasoned/responsible action theory = Assesses the basis of following behaviors based on rational decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the content, a single theory can fully explain human-environment interaction.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do lobbies and scientists play in environmental politics?

    <p>To warn the population and create solutions to environmental challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Environmental Politics and Institutions (POL 4045)

    • Rationale: Managing the environment is complex due to multiple actors, scales, and dynamics. Effective governance requires in-depth understanding of environmental mechanisms and actors' behaviors, including informal (values, norms, beliefs) and formal (political/administrative structures) institutions. Environmental degradation is closely linked to economic and social well-being.

    • Learning Outcomes: Students will be able to:

      • Explain different conceptualizations of environmental problems and environmental politics in a comparative perspective.
      • Describe the relationship between environmental and economic development, and environmental security.
      • Discuss collective action and social dilemma theory, including factors generating collective action (values, attitude, norms, beliefs, uncertainty, trust, media), and policy instruments to create effective solutions.
    • Course Content Overview:

      • Introduction (what is the environment? what is environmental politics?)
      • History of Environmental Politics
      • Ethical dimension of humans' relationship with the environment
      • Environmental actors, theories, and institutions
      • The State, Society and the Environment (with case studies)
      • Environmental conservation and collective action (with case studies)
      • International environmental conventions and protocols.

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    Description

    This quiz explores key concepts in environmental politics, including governance, actors' behaviors, and the impact of environmental issues on economic and social well-being. Students will analyze theories of collective action and evaluate policy instruments for effective environmental management. Prepare to engage with comparative perspectives on environmental problems and solutions.

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