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Questions and Answers
What is defined as the 'complex of physical, chemical & biotic factors affecting an organism'?
Which of the following describes the natural environment?
Which statement about the environment is true?
Which of the following is NOT part of the man-made environment?
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What is a consequence of the interaction between living organisms and their environment?
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Which of the following is classified as a natural resource?
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Which factor is primarily considered a socio-economic factor?
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What does environmental management seek to control?
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Which of the following is NOT a natural resource?
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What does the interface of environmental management involve?
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Which aspect is a focus of environmental management?
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Which of the following would NOT be considered a biological factor?
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Which of the following categories includes 'air'?
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What is one primary goal of studying environmental management?
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Which characteristic signifies that environmental management requires input from various disciplines?
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Which of the following is NOT a significance of environmental management?
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What does environmental management integrate in its planning process?
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How does environmental management contribute to sustainable development?
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What is one of the stages involved in environmental management?
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Which aspect does NOT highlight the importance of environmental management?
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What methodology does environmental management emphasize?
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What is the primary difference between conservation and preservation?
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In the context of environmental management, which step involves assessing the impact of actions on the environment?
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Which of the following best describes the ecological approach in environmental management?
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What does the term 'efficient allocation' in environmental management primarily focus on?
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What is included in the general scheme for environmental management?
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Which of the following statements about environmental legislation is true?
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What is a common misconception regarding the term 'conserve'?
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Which is NOT one of the approaches of environmental management?
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At which level does the spatial approach to environmental management NOT consider management strategies?
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What is the primary focus of the ecological approach in environmental management?
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What component is NOT part of the Environmental Management System (EMS) as defined by ISO 140001?
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Which of the following is a method of management used in the ecological approach?
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Which of the following is NOT included in the broader scopes of environmental management?
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Which aspect is NOT associated with the conservation method of ecological management?
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What is one of the aims of environmental management related to natural disasters?
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What is one of the key areas of focus in assessing the impacts of proposed projects on the environment?
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Study Notes
Classification of Environment
- Natural Environment includes land (soil, mountains, fields), water (rivers, lakes, seas), air (oxygen), plants (trees, forests), and animals (providing meat, milk).
- Man-Made Environment includes buildings, processed canned meat, bottled water, paper products, vehicles, and electric appliances.
Factors Influencing Environment
- Physical Factors: Climate, geology.
- Biological Factors: Flora and fauna, including human, plant, and animal life.
- Socio-Economic Factors: Employment, urbanization, population dynamics, culture, and social conflicts.
Environmental Management Overview
- Environmental management focuses on the interaction between biophysical and socio-cultural systems.
- It aims to mitigate human impacts on the environment, promoting sustainability and resource preservation.
Importance of Environmental Management
- Addresses and understands environmental consequences.
- Enhances individual and collective expertise in environmental development.
- Implements management tools complying with local to global regulations.
- Encourages collaborative efforts to tackle global environmental crises.
Characteristics of Environmental Management
- Involves human-impact considerations and supports sustainable development.
- Requires a multidisciplinary approach integrating various viewpoints and knowledge bases.
- Applicable for both short-term and long-term environmental concerns.
Significance of Environmental Management
- Crucial for preventing and resolving environmental problems.
- Promotes sustainable development strategies and resource conservation measures.
- Aids in research and monitoring of environmental changes and threats.
Environmental Management Stages
- Involves decision-making processes for development while considering natural environments.
- Stages include objective identification, action planning, implementation, monitoring, and future planning.
Approaches to Environmental Management
- Spatial Approach: Management at local, regional, and global levels based on needs and priorities.
- Ecological Approach: Focuses on conservation (sustainable use) and preservation (protection without use).
- Environmental Management System (EMS) Approach: Consists of rules, planning, procedures, and resources for policy development and review.
Scope of Environmental Management
- Manage and regulate resource utilization while assessing environmental impacts of projects.
- Emphasize degrading environment regeneration and pollution control.
- Promote renewable energy sources and recycling for solid waste.
Distinction Between Conservation and Preservation
- Conservation: Sustainable resource management with an emphasis on careful usage.
- Preservation: Protection of resources in their original state, preventing degradation or loss.
Current Environmental Issues
- Population growth, pollution treatment, biodiversity conservation, and awareness are key focal areas for modern environmental management.
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Description
This quiz covers the classification of environments, including natural and man-made aspects, and the factors influencing them. It emphasizes the importance of environmental management and sustainability in mitigating human impacts on our surroundings. Test your knowledge on various environmental factors and management strategies.
