Environmental Impact and Tourism Economy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which perspective believes that indefinite economic growth is impossible due to limited resources and waste assimilation capacity of the environment?

  • Circular economy
  • Pessimism (correct)
  • Optimism
  • Population growth

What is one of the concerns associated with unregulated tourism according to the text?

  • Population growth
  • Increased consumption
  • Economic resilience
  • Loss of biodiversity (correct)

Which view believes that employing more efficient technology can maximize net benefits as resources become scarce?

  • Population growth
  • Optimism (correct)
  • Tourism and Recreation
  • Pessimism

In what way does rapid population growth impact the environment according to the text?

<p>Strains resources and ecosystems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential negative impact of increased waste flow, according to the text?

<p>Increased cost of waste disposal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which economic sector contributes to the economy as mentioned in the text?

<p>Tourism and recreational activities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a central interest of the classical economists?

<p>Investigating the factors determining standards of living and economic growth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In classical economics, what was the implication of fixed land quantity, positive population growth, and diminishing returns in agriculture over time?

<p>A tendency for output per capita to fall over time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept introduced in the text is fundamental in the economics of non-renewable resources?

<p>Hotelling's rule (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What problem did 'The Tragedy of the Commons' highlight?

<p>Overexploitation of common resources (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which economist's theorem addresses externalities, including environmental externalities?

<p>Ronald Coase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did classical economists emphasize as a means of managing shared resources effectively?

<p>Local institutions and community-based solutions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key aspects addressed by neoclassical economics in natural resource and environmental economics?

<p>Resource allocation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does neoclassical economics view market mechanisms in terms of resource allocation?

<p>As leading to efficient resource allocation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept has neoclassical economics explored to reconcile economic growth with environmental sustainability?

<p>Internalizing externalities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of natural resource economics, what does welfare economics primarily aim to assess?

<p>Well-being of individuals and societies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do property rights play in addressing externalities?

<p>Important role in addressing externalities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one market-based instrument advocated by neoclassical economics for environmental conservation?

<p>Emissions trading systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the problems that strategies for sustainable development aim to solve?

<p>Poverty (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does green growth differ from traditional economic growth?

<p>Green growth promotes sustainable economic growth alongside environmental sustainability. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of promoting a positive link between development and environment?

<p>Educating local communities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can governments encourage businesses to adopt environmentally friendly practices?

<p>Providing incentives for sustainable practices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential impact of integrating environmental considerations into economic policy-making?

<p>Aligning economic development with sustainability goals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of sustainable development, what does removing subsidies aim to achieve?

<p>Discouraging unsustainable economic practices (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between resource consumption, per-capita consumption, and population?

<p>Resource consumption = per-capita consumption * population (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can inadequate waste management practices impact the environment and human health?

<p>Lead to environmental pollution and negatively impact ecosystems and human health (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some specific environmental problems faced by poor developing countries?

<p>Deforestation, soil degradation, and water pollution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact does a larger population have on waste generation according to the text?

<p>Increase waste generation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does an increase in population size affect biodiversity loss?

<p>Increases biodiversity loss (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to increased greenhouse gas emissions according to the text?

<p>Population growth coupled with high levels of consumption (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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