Environmental Impact and Food Chains Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the impact of disposing non-biodegradable waste on the environment?

  • Negative impact due to long-lasting pollution (correct)
  • No impact at all
  • Positive impact
  • Negative impact through quick decomposition

How do biodegradable substances differ from non-biodegradable ones in their environmental impact?

  • Non-biodegradable substances decompose quickly
  • Biodegradable substances pollute more
  • Biodegradable substances decompose easily and do not persist in the environment (correct)
  • Non-biodegradable substances are beneficial for ecosystems

Which of the following items is an example of a biodegradable material?

  • Fruit peels (correct)
  • Nylon
  • Aluminum foil
  • Plastic bottle

How does human activity using harmful chemicals affect the ozone layer?

<p>It endangers the ozone layer by depleting it (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of environment-friendly practices mentioned in the text?

<p>Carrying cloth-bags to put purchases in while shopping (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of killing all the organisms in one trophic level?

<p>Severe disruption to the food chain and ecosystem balance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of waste has increased due to changes in packaging according to the text?

<p>Non-biodegradable waste (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to treat biodegradable and nonbiodegradable wastes separately?

<p>To reduce the negative impact on the environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for the increase in disposable items according to the text?

<p>Changes in lifestyle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the increase in waste generation impact the environment?

<p>It contributes to pollution and degradation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What measures can be taken to reduce the negative impact of increased waste generation on the environment?

<p>Educating the public on waste management (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do local bodies contribute to waste management and environmental protection?

<p>By establishing systems for waste collection and treatment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main advantage of disposable cups made of clay over disposable plastic cups?

<p>They were biodegradable and did not harm the environment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact did the disposal of millions of plastic cups on a daily basis have on the environment?

<p>It caused environmental pollution and posed a threat to marine life. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do disposable paper-cups help reduce harm to the environment compared to disposable plastic cups?

<p>They are biodegradable and pose less threat to wildlife. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the use of disposable paper-cups suggested as an alternative to disposable plastic cups?

<p>To reduce the accumulation of non-biodegradable waste in nature. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the recycling process of plastics impact the environment?

<p>It reduces the need for raw material extraction and decreases energy consumption. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hazardous materials need to be dealt with when disposing of electronic items, and how do they affect the environment?

<p>Lead and mercury, which contaminate soil and water sources when improperly disposed. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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