Environmental Engineering Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is visual pollution?

Visual pollution refers to undesirable, unattractive views that can be caused by other pollution or by simply unattractive scenes.

Define solid waste management.

Solid waste management is the process of collecting, treating, and disposing of solid material that is discarded because it has served its purpose or is no longer useful.

What are the components of municipal solid waste?

The components of municipal solid waste include food wastes, rubbish, ashes and residuals, industrial wastes, and hazardous wastes.

Name the types of municipal waste.

<p>The types of municipal waste are food wastes, rubbish, ashes and residuals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are hazardous wastes and how are they grouped?

<p>Hazardous wastes exhibit characteristics like ignitability, reactivity, corrosivity, or toxicity, and they are grouped into radioactive, chemicals, biological (hospitals), explosives, and flammable wastes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are industrial wastes and where do they originate from?

<p>Industrial wastes arise from industrial activities and can include rubbish, ashes, construction wastes, and special wastes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of environmental engineering?

<p>Protecting the environment by reducing pollution and mitigating its impact.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define air pollution and provide an example.

<p>Air pollution is any contamination of the atmosphere that disturbs its natural composition and chemistry. An example could be vehicle emissions or industrial smoke.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of contaminants can cause water pollution?

<p>Chemical, particulate, or bacterial contaminants can cause water pollution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does soil pollution affect the land?

<p>Soil pollution prevents natural growth and balance in the land, whether used for cultivation, habitation, or wildlife preserves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of noise pollution?

<p>Noise pollution refers to undesirable levels of noise caused by human activity that disrupt the standard of living in the affected area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is radioactive pollution considered extremely detrimental and how is it controlled?

<p>Radioactive pollution is extremely detrimental and even deadly due to its intensity. It is controlled through strict government regulations because of the difficulty in reversing the damage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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