Podcast
Questions and Answers
What must humans do to ensure a continuous and steady supply of resources?
What must humans do to ensure a continuous and steady supply of resources?
Why is every organism considered invaluable in the ecosystem?
Why is every organism considered invaluable in the ecosystem?
How does interference with an ecosystem affect it?
How does interference with an ecosystem affect it?
What does the principle "Everything changes" imply about ecosystems?
What does the principle "Everything changes" imply about ecosystems?
Signup and view all the answers
What happens to waste after it is discarded?
What happens to waste after it is discarded?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following describes renewable resources?
Which of the following describes renewable resources?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a critical factor affecting the sustainability of renewable resources?
What is a critical factor affecting the sustainability of renewable resources?
Signup and view all the answers
What characterizes non-renewable resources?
What characterizes non-renewable resources?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary responsibility of humans according to the concept of stewardship over creation?
What is the primary responsibility of humans according to the concept of stewardship over creation?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) facilitate?
What does the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) facilitate?
Signup and view all the answers
Which law specifically addresses the regulation of toxic substances and hazardous waste in the Philippines?
Which law specifically addresses the regulation of toxic substances and hazardous waste in the Philippines?
Signup and view all the answers
According to the content, why is environmental law becoming increasingly urgent?
According to the content, why is environmental law becoming increasingly urgent?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the significance of humans being made in God's image in relation to nature?
What is the significance of humans being made in God's image in relation to nature?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary goal of the Environmental Impact Assessment?
What is the primary goal of the Environmental Impact Assessment?
Signup and view all the answers
How does the document describe the relationship between humans and the environment?
How does the document describe the relationship between humans and the environment?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the aim of environmental law as described in the content?
What is the aim of environmental law as described in the content?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'abiotic' refer to in an ecosystem?
What does the term 'abiotic' refer to in an ecosystem?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following accurately describes the composition of the lithosphere?
Which of the following accurately describes the composition of the lithosphere?
Signup and view all the answers
Which component of the environment includes all water bodies?
Which component of the environment includes all water bodies?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary function of decomposers in an ecosystem?
What is the primary function of decomposers in an ecosystem?
Signup and view all the answers
Which layer of the atmosphere protects the Earth from harmful solar radiation?
Which layer of the atmosphere protects the Earth from harmful solar radiation?
Signup and view all the answers
What principle emphasizes that nature knows best?
What principle emphasizes that nature knows best?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT considered a component of the biosphere?
Which of the following is NOT considered a component of the biosphere?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is a characteristic of producers in an ecosystem?
Which of the following is a characteristic of producers in an ecosystem?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary aim of the Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999?
What is the primary aim of the Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999?
Signup and view all the answers
Which law focuses on the proper management of ecological solid waste?
Which law focuses on the proper management of ecological solid waste?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004 aim to protect?
What does the Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004 aim to protect?
Signup and view all the answers
Which agencies are involved in integrating environmental education into school curricula according to the Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008?
Which agencies are involved in integrating environmental education into school curricula according to the Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the intended outcome of the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000?
What is the intended outcome of the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000?
Signup and view all the answers
The Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999 is designed to address which aspect of environmental management?
The Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999 is designed to address which aspect of environmental management?
Signup and view all the answers
What unique approach does the Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004 adopt in combating pollution?
What unique approach does the Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004 adopt in combating pollution?
Signup and view all the answers
Which aspect of environmental management does the Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008 specifically promote?
Which aspect of environmental management does the Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008 specifically promote?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Environmental Concepts and Principles
- "Environment" originates from the French word “environ,” meaning "surrounding" and encompasses both biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) factors.
- Biotic factors include organisms like humans, plants, animals, and microbes, categorized as producers, consumers, or decomposers.
- Producers, such as plants, create food through photosynthesis; consumers rely on other organisms for energy; decomposers, like beetles and bacteria, break down waste.
- Abiotic factors are the non-living elements such as water, soil, rocks, minerals, temperature, and weather conditions.
Four Major Components of the Environment
- Hydrosphere: Comprises all water bodies, functioning in a cyclic manner known as the hydrological cycle.
- Lithosphere: The Earth's rocky mantle, consisting of the crust, mantle, and core, including soil, rocks, and mountains.
- Atmosphere: A protective layer of gases (oxygen, carbon dioxide) with five layers: troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere.
- Biosphere: The "life layer" that includes all organisms and their interactions with air and water, ranging from microbes to large mammals.
Seven Environmental Principles
- Nature knows best: Emphasizes the importance of understanding and respecting natural processes for resource sustainability.
- All forms of life are important: Each organism has a unique role to maintain ecosystem balance, highlighting the concept of ecological niches.
- Everything is connected: Ecosystems consist of interdependent biotic and abiotic components; disturbances can disrupt harmony.
- Everything changes: Change is a constant in nature; though it can be linear, cyclical, or random, human activities often exacerbate natural alterations.
- Everything must go somewhere else: Waste does not disappear; it transforms into new forms, thus awareness of waste management is essential.
- Ours is a finite earth: Resources are categorized as renewable (replenishable) or non-renewable (finite) and careful management is crucial to prevent depletion.
- Nature is beautiful, and we are stewards: Humans, made in God’s image, have the responsibility to care for the environment, as destruction leads to self-harm.
Environmental Law
- Encompasses treaties, statutes, and regulations aimed at mitigating human impact on the environment, forming a basis for sustainability.
Major Environmental Laws in the Philippines
- Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) of 1978: Aims to balance socio-economic development with environmental protection, ensuring environmentally friendly project implementation.
- Toxic Substances, Hazardous and Nuclear Waste Control Act of 1990: Regulates hazardous materials to protect human health and prohibits hazardous waste entry into the country.
- Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999: Aims to maintain air quality standards and minimize economic impacts from pollution.
- Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000: Promotes systematic waste management practices to protect health and the environment.
- Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004: Protects water bodies from pollution through an integrated, multi-sectoral approach.
- Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008: Mandates environmental education in school curriculums for all education levels, promoting awareness and responsibility.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore the fundamental concepts and principles of environmental education. This quiz covers the definitions of the environment, the distinction between biotic and abiotic factors, and the roles of producers, consumers, and decomposers within ecosystems.