Environmental Concepts

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of the environment?

The natural world and all living things within it (correct)

The cultural and historical context of human societies

The social and economic systems that govern human behavior

The physical and biological systems that support human life

What is an example of an abiotic factor?

A bird's nest

A tree

A rabbit's burrow

Light (correct)

What is the primary cause of climate change?

Deforestation

Greenhouse gas emissions (correct)

Burning fossil fuels

Natural fluctuations in the Earth's climate

What is the goal of conservation?

To protect and preserve natural resources and ecosystems Signup and view all the answers

What is sustainable development?

A balance between economic growth, social justice, and environmental protection Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of environmental assessment?

To identify and mitigate the potential environmental impacts of a project Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of environmental policy?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate goal of environmental management?

To meet the needs of present and future generations Signup and view all the answers

Match the environmental sectors with their respective descriptions:

Ecology = The study of the relationships between living organisms and their environment. Conservation = The ability of a system to maintain its natural resources and functions over time. Sustainability = The preservation and protection of natural resources and ecosystems. Biodiversity = The variety of different species of plants, animals, and microorganisms that live in an ecosystem. Signup and view all the answers

Match the environmental issues with their respective descriptions:

Climate Change = The release of harmful substances into the environment, including air, water, and land pollution. Pollution = A long-term rise in global temperatures, resulting in extreme weather events and altered ecosystems. Biodiversity Loss = The decline or extinction of species, leading to ecosystem disruption and loss of ecosystem services. Overconsumption = The depletion of natural resources, leading to scarcity and reduced ecosystem functioning. Signup and view all the answers

Match the environmental management approaches with their respective descriptions:

Sustainable Development = The preservation and protection of natural resources and ecosystems. Environmental Policy = Laws and regulations designed to protect the environment and promote sustainable development. Ecosystem Services = The benefits humans derive from functioning ecosystems, including air and water purification, soil formation, and climate regulation. Conservation = Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Signup and view all the answers

Match the human impacts on the environment with their respective descriptions:

Overconsumption = The increase in human population, leading to increased resource consumption and environmental degradation. Population Growth = The depletion of natural resources, leading to scarcity and reduced ecosystem functioning. Habitat Destruction = The destruction of natural habitats, leading to biodiversity loss and ecosystem disruption. Biodiversity Loss = The decline or extinction of species, leading to ecosystem disruption and loss of ecosystem services. Signup and view all the answers

Match the environmental ethics with their respective descriptions:

Anthropocentrism = The view that humans are the central and most important species, with the environment existing to serve human needs. Ecocentrism = The preservation and protection of natural resources and ecosystems. Sustainability = The ability of a system to maintain its natural resources and functions over time. Environmentalism = The study of the relationships between living organisms and their environment. Signup and view all the answers

Match the environmental concepts with their respective descriptions:

Ecosystem = A community of living and nonliving things that interact with each other in a specific environment. Biodiversity = The variety of different species of plants, animals, and microorganisms that live in an ecosystem. Climate = The long-term average atmospheric conditions in a particular region, including temperature, humidity, and wind patterns. Environment = The natural world and all living things, including ecosystems, biodiversity, and natural resources. Signup and view all the answers

Match the environmental conservation approaches with their respective descriptions:

Sustainable Development = Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Conservation = The preservation and protection of natural resources and ecosystems. Ecosystem Services = The benefits humans derive from functioning ecosystems, including air and water purification, soil formation, and climate regulation. Environmental Policy = Laws and regulations designed to protect the environment and promote sustainable development. Signup and view all the answers

Match the environmental management strategies with their respective descriptions:

Sustainable Development = The ability of a system to maintain its natural resources and functions over time. Environmental Policy = Laws and regulations designed to protect the environment and promote sustainable development. Ecosystem Services = The benefits humans derive from functioning ecosystems, including air and water purification, soil formation, and climate regulation. Conservation = The preservation and protection of natural resources and ecosystems. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes