Environment in Tourism Perspective

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Questions and Answers

What is one consequence of land degradation caused by tourism?

Increase in agricultural productivity

Improvement in local biodiversity

Temporary loss of productive capacity of land (correct)

Reduction in population growth

Which of the following wastes is considered non-biodegradable in tourism?

Feces

Wastewater

Plastic (correct)

Food leftovers

What is a primary cause of air pollution attributed to tourism-related activities?

Excessive land use for agriculture

Transportation emissions (correct)

Increased household waste

Decline in public transportation

Which of the following is a defined form of light pollution?

Glare Signup and view all the answers

What factor contributes to waste production in tourism environments?

Careless behavior of tourists Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of increasing population in tourism centers?

Overuse of social service infrastructures Signup and view all the answers

What is one definition of environment according to Attfield?

The surroundings of an individual during their life. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT included in the scope of the environment dimension of tourism?

Cultural Heritage Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a major cause of water pollution linked to tourism?

Discharge of untreated sewage Signup and view all the answers

What environmental issue is characterized by excessive artificial light?

Light pollution Signup and view all the answers

What is considered a terrestrial ecosystem?

Mountains Signup and view all the answers

Which type of ecosystem includes marine and freshwater ecosystems?

Aquatic ecosystems Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a positive environmental impact of tourism?

Environmental quality improvement Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a characteristic of the perceived surroundings of a living organism?

Sense of belonging and home Signup and view all the answers

What type of environment includes caves and mountains?

Natural Environment Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT part of the ecosystem's range?

To artificially created deserts Signup and view all the answers

How does tourism contribute to animal species extinction?

By exploiting animals as food products Signup and view all the answers

What activity negatively impacts coral reefs due to tourism?

Scuba diving and snorkeling activities Signup and view all the answers

What is a key requirement for tourism to be considered sustainable?

Ensuring environmental care and resource management Signup and view all the answers

What does environmental management focus on besides the natural environment?

Cultural diversity and human aspects Signup and view all the answers

The implementation of environmental corporate policy is designed to address which aspect?

Environmental protections and values Signup and view all the answers

What consequence can result from constructing resorts in natural areas?

Contamination of water with toxic chemicals Signup and view all the answers

What is one reason why tourists might collect rare species of corals?

For personal or decorative souvenirs Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to manage cultural heritage and artifacts?

To preserve them for future generations Signup and view all the answers

What is a fundamental principle of ecotourism regarding local communities?

They must own and control tourism initiatives. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best illustrates gender responsiveness in ecotourism?

Including women and children in ecotourism planning. Signup and view all the answers

What does ecotourism promote in relation to environmental awareness?

Educational experiences for tourists. Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'responsible action' in the context of ecotourism?

Tourists and businesses should engage in environmentally friendly practices. Signup and view all the answers

How does ecotourism ensure appropriate development and visitor control?

By implementing strict quotas and guidelines. Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT typically included in ecotourism principles?

Commercial exploitation of resources. Signup and view all the answers

What principle is essential for promoting inclusivity in ecotourism?

Considering indigenous peoples' rights and needs. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an outcome of following ecotourism principles?

Sustainable economic opportunities for locals. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of DAO No. 2013-19?

To conserve and sustain the use of natural resources in protected areas Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes ecotourism according to DAO No. 2013-19?

A form of sustainable tourism in natural and cultural heritage areas Signup and view all the answers

What does DAO No. 2013-19 aim to promote in local communities?

Inclusive equity of socio-economic benefits Signup and view all the answers

Which group is emphasized for participation in ecotourism planning according to DAO No. 2013-19?

Both women and men, addressing gender-related issues Signup and view all the answers

How does DAO No. 2013-19 propose to introduce ecotourism businesses?

As a conservation strategy and an economic development option Signup and view all the answers

What is a protected area as defined by DAO No. 2013-19?

Unique portions of land and water set aside for their biological significance Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a goal of the DAO No. 2013-19?

Maximizing profits for foreign investors Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a specific objective of DAO No. 2013-19?

To promote advocacy on ecotourism concepts and principles Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Definitions of Environment in Tourism

Environment encompasses surroundings, objective natural systems, and perceived surroundings related to belonging.
Three major dimensions in tourism include the natural environment, wildlife, and built infrastructure.

Scope of the Environment in Tourism

Natural Environment includes landscapes like mountains, caves, and beaches.
Wildlife consists of native flora and fauna.
Farms refer to agricultural sectors providing food resources.
Built Environment encompasses infrastructure like cities and resorts.
Natural Resources involve essentials like water and air.
Weather, Climate, and Natural Phenomena impact tourism experiences.

Ecosystems

Defined as the relationships between organisms within a habitat.
Two major types are terrestrial ecosystems (forests, deserts, grasslands) and aquatic ecosystems (marine and freshwater).
Ecosystems vary in scale from small ponds to extensive rainforests.
Human activity significantly impacts all ecosystems, particularly through tourism.

Environmental Impacts of Tourism

Positive Impacts

Tourism can improve environmental quality and infrastructure.
Entrance fees can fund the maintenance of heritage sites.

Negative Impacts

Land degradation occurs from increased population and commercial development.
Waste generation includes both biodegradable and non-biodegradable materials.
Pollution types:
- Air pollution mainly results from transportation, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions.
- Water pollution arises from industrial waste discharge.
- Light pollution includes glare and light trespass, affecting health and wildlife.
Tourism can lead to animal species extinction and degradation of coral reefs due to activities like diving and construction.

Sustainable Tourism

Sustainable tourism employs practices that care for the environment, ensuring resources remain available.
Unregulated tourism can result in severe environmental issues necessitating guidelines for sustainability.

Environmental Management

The focus extends to managing both natural and cultural environments.
Effective management strategies are needed to preserve cultural heritage alongside natural resources.

Ecotourism in the Philippines

The DENR's DAO No. 2013-19 outlines guidelines to promote ecotourism, aimed at conserving natural resources while benefiting local communities.
Objectives include:
- Institutionalizing ecotourism management processes.
- Promoting ecotourism advocacy.
- Fostering partnerships for economic development in protected areas.
- Ensuring equitable benefits for local and indigenous communities.

Principles of Ecotourism

Focus on biodiversity conservation and sustainable use.
Promote local ownership and community well-being.
Encourage gender responsiveness in planning.
Enhance visitor education and awareness on environmental conservation.
Ensure responsible tourism practices and the involvement of an appropriate number of businesses in ecotourism initiatives.

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Description

Explore the multifaceted definition of environment as it pertains to tourism. This quiz highlights key concepts from Attfield and the impact of surroundings and nature in the tourism industry. Test your understanding of how environment shapes tourism perspectives.