Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a factor that determines price in commerce?
Which of the following is NOT a factor that determines price in commerce?
What is the key purpose of promotion in the marketing mix?
What is the key purpose of promotion in the marketing mix?
Which promotional mix element is MOST effective because it combines sound and visuals, according to the provided text?
Which promotional mix element is MOST effective because it combines sound and visuals, according to the provided text?
Which of these promotional mix elements relies on the credibility of individual recommendations?
Which of these promotional mix elements relies on the credibility of individual recommendations?
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What is the primary goal of generic promotion?
What is the primary goal of generic promotion?
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Which of these is NOT a medium for print advertising?
Which of these is NOT a medium for print advertising?
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What is the main goal of public relations?
What is the main goal of public relations?
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Why is electronic advertising considered advantageous for businesses?
Why is electronic advertising considered advantageous for businesses?
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of public relations?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of public relations?
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Which of the following is true about promotional mix elements?
Which of the following is true about promotional mix elements?
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What is the first step in determining market size?
What is the first step in determining market size?
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What is the main reason why gathering accurate data is crucial in market research?
What is the main reason why gathering accurate data is crucial in market research?
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What is a key difference between public relations and advertising?
What is a key difference between public relations and advertising?
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Which of the following is NOT a stage in the Five Stage Personal Selling Process?
Which of the following is NOT a stage in the Five Stage Personal Selling Process?
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Which of the following is NOT a tip for collecting data effectively?
Which of the following is NOT a tip for collecting data effectively?
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What is the main purpose of sales promotions?
What is the main purpose of sales promotions?
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What is the main advantage of using surveys as a data collection method?
What is the main advantage of using surveys as a data collection method?
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Which of the following is NOT a guideline for designing a research questionnaire?
Which of the following is NOT a guideline for designing a research questionnaire?
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Which sales promotion technique involves offering a lower price for a limited time?
Which sales promotion technique involves offering a lower price for a limited time?
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Which of the following data collection techniques is considered one of the most reliable and credible ways of getting information from target customers?
Which of the following data collection techniques is considered one of the most reliable and credible ways of getting information from target customers?
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How can free samples be used in sales promotion?
How can free samples be used in sales promotion?
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Which of the following is a benefit of using customer contests as a sales promotion technique?
Which of the following is a benefit of using customer contests as a sales promotion technique?
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Why is market size an important factor when seeking funding for a business?
Why is market size an important factor when seeking funding for a business?
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What is the primary goal of market research?
What is the primary goal of market research?
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Which of the following is NOT a variable considered in Geographic Segmentation?
Which of the following is NOT a variable considered in Geographic Segmentation?
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Which segmentation method categorizes consumers based on their beliefs and thought processes?
Which segmentation method categorizes consumers based on their beliefs and thought processes?
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What type of customer requirement is "on-time delivery" considered to be?
What type of customer requirement is "on-time delivery" considered to be?
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Which of these variables is NOT typically considered in Behavioral Segmentation?
Which of these variables is NOT typically considered in Behavioral Segmentation?
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What is the primary purpose of market research in relation to market size?
What is the primary purpose of market research in relation to market size?
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an Output Requirement?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an Output Requirement?
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A startup company is targeting individuals who are environmentally conscious and prefer sustainable products. Which segmentation method is being used?
A startup company is targeting individuals who are environmentally conscious and prefer sustainable products. Which segmentation method is being used?
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A clothing retailer focuses on selling products to women between the ages of 25 and 35 with a high disposable income. Which segmentation method is being used?
A clothing retailer focuses on selling products to women between the ages of 25 and 35 with a high disposable income. Which segmentation method is being used?
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Which personality trait is characterized by a willingness to pursue goals despite challenges?
Which personality trait is characterized by a willingness to pursue goals despite challenges?
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Which of these benefits is NOT directly associated with entrepreneurship?
Which of these benefits is NOT directly associated with entrepreneurship?
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What is the core concept of entrepreneurship, as reflected in the French word 'enterprendre'?
What is the core concept of entrepreneurship, as reflected in the French word 'enterprendre'?
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Which of these factors is NOT considered an environmental factor influencing entrepreneurship?
Which of these factors is NOT considered an environmental factor influencing entrepreneurship?
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Which of these traits is NOT a core competency of an entrepreneur?
Which of these traits is NOT a core competency of an entrepreneur?
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What does the term 'proactive' signify in the context of entrepreneurship?
What does the term 'proactive' signify in the context of entrepreneurship?
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Which of these is NOT a personality factor contributing to entrepreneurial success?
Which of these is NOT a personality factor contributing to entrepreneurial success?
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Which of these best describes an entrepreneur's role in terms of innovation?
Which of these best describes an entrepreneur's role in terms of innovation?
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What is the primary goal of positioning a product or service?
What is the primary goal of positioning a product or service?
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Which of the following is NOT a key concept in product positioning?
Which of the following is NOT a key concept in product positioning?
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How can a strong brand benefit a company?
How can a strong brand benefit a company?
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What is the most important aspect of a company's brand?
What is the most important aspect of a company's brand?
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Experiential positions deal with:
Experiential positions deal with:
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What is a brand strategy?
What is a brand strategy?
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What does the text suggest is a key advantage of a strong brand in a competitive market?
What does the text suggest is a key advantage of a strong brand in a competitive market?
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What is the role of purpose in branding?
What is the role of purpose in branding?
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Flashcards
Market Size
Market Size
The estimated number of potential customers for a product or service.
Market Research
Market Research
The process of gathering and analyzing information on products for consumers.
Data Collection
Data Collection
The process of gathering information for research purposes.
Surveys
Surveys
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Interview
Interview
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Market Share
Market Share
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Data Relevance
Data Relevance
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Data Organization
Data Organization
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Development of Managerial Capabilities
Development of Managerial Capabilities
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Creation of Organizations
Creation of Organizations
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Improving Standard of Living
Improving Standard of Living
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Means of Economic Development
Means of Economic Development
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Risk-taker
Risk-taker
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Opportunity seeker
Opportunity seeker
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Innovative
Innovative
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Proactive
Proactive
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Geographic Segmentation
Geographic Segmentation
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Demographic Segmentation
Demographic Segmentation
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Psychological Segmentation
Psychological Segmentation
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Behavioral Segmentation
Behavioral Segmentation
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Service Requirement
Service Requirement
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Output Requirement
Output Requirement
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Customer Requirements
Customer Requirements
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Price Determinants
Price Determinants
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Marketing Mix
Marketing Mix
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Promotion
Promotion
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Promotional Mix
Promotional Mix
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Advertising
Advertising
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Word of Mouth
Word of Mouth
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Generic Promotion
Generic Promotion
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Electronic Advertising
Electronic Advertising
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Positioning
Positioning
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Functional Positioning
Functional Positioning
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Symbolic Positioning
Symbolic Positioning
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Experiential Positioning
Experiential Positioning
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Brand Name
Brand Name
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Brand Strategy
Brand Strategy
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Branding
Branding
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Brand Promise
Brand Promise
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Public Relations (PR)
Public Relations (PR)
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Personal Selling
Personal Selling
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Five Stages of Personal Selling
Five Stages of Personal Selling
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Sales Promotions
Sales Promotions
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Free Gifts
Free Gifts
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Free Samples
Free Samples
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Free Trial
Free Trial
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Customer Contests
Customer Contests
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Study Notes
Module 1: Introduction to Entrepreneurship
-
Relevance to Organization:
- Development of managerial skills
- Creation of organizations
- Improved standard of living
- Economic development of local communities
-
Concept of Entrepreneurship:
- Derived from the French verb "enterprendre" meaning "to undertake"
- Refers to those who take on the risk of enterprise
- The process of creating an enterprise is called entrepreneurship
-
Factors Affecting Entrepreneurship:
- Personality Factors:
- Initiative: Taking action before being told
- Proactive: Identifying and seizing opportunities
- Problem-solving: Maintaining good relationships
- Perseverance: Pursuing goals despite challenges
- Persuasion: Encouraging others to buy
- Planning: Planning actions and monitoring progress
- Risk-taking: Calculating risks before taking action
- Environmental Factors: Political climate, legal systems, economic conditions, and social factors affect entrepreneurship.
- Personality Factors:
Module 2: Recognize a Potential Market
-
Entrepreneurial Ideas:
- Lead to the identification of entrepreneurial opportunities
- Result in the opening of an entrepreneurial venture
-
Figure 1: The diagram outlines the process of creating a new venture from ideas to opportunities then to ventures.
-
Essentials in Entrepreneur's Opportunity-Seeking:
- Entrepreneurial mind frame: Optimist outlook; finds solutions amid difficulties
- Entrepreneurial heart flame: Passion for achievement
- Entrepreneurial gut game: Intuition and confidence
-
Sources of Opportunities:
- Changes in the environment
Module 3: Recognize and Understand the Market
-
Unique Selling Proposition (USP):
- How you sell a product in contrast with competitors
-
Value Proposition (VP):
- Statement that summarizes why a consumer should buy that product
Module 4: Market Research
-
Market Research:
- Process of gathering data about products or services to sell to consumers
- Crucial in determining market size
-
Data Collection:
- Key component of market research
- Involves accurate data collection for valid results
- Methods include surveys, interviews, etc.
Module 5: 7 Ps of Marketing and Branding
-
Marketing Mix:
- A company's controllable variables to attract customers
- Consist of 7 factors: product, place, price, promotion, people, packaging, and positioning
-
Product:
- Goods or services marketed to consumers
Module 5:7 Ps of Marketing and Branding
- Place (Distribution):
- Location where customer interacts with seller either online or offline.
- Includes stages of distribution channels.
Module 5:7 Ps of Marketing and Branding
- Price:
- The value exchanged for product or service
- Multiple factors influence price like competition, cost, buyer desire.
- Common pricing strategies include penetration pricing, skimming pricing, competition pricing, etc.
Module 5:7 Ps of Marketing and Branding
- Promotion:
- Activities to communicate the product to target market
- Includes advertising mix from radio, TV, print, Internet, etc.
Module 5:7 Ps of Marketing and Branding
- People:
- All involved in product delivery
- Critical to success of product or service
Module 5:7 Ps of Marketing and Branding
- Packaging:
- Encompasses the presentation of the product (physical packaging)
Module 5:7 Ps of Marketing and Branding
- Positioning:
- Creates a specific image of product among target consumer for brand differentiation.
- Crucial to competitive advantage
Module 6: Branding Strategies
-
Brand Strategy: Long-term plan for developing a recognizable brand.
-
Commonly Used Brand Strategies:
- Purpose: Defining your company's reason for existing.
- Consistency: Maintaining a consistent brand image and message.
- Emotion: Connecting with customers through emotions.
- Flexibility: Adaptability to changing market conditions.
-
Brand Name: A name, symbol or design that identifies a company.
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Description
Test your understanding of the foundational concepts of entrepreneurship, including its significance to organizations and communities. Explore personality traits that influence entrepreneurial success and the essential skills needed for effective management.