Entrepreneurial Financing Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is one way young scientists and engineers finance their start-up projects?

  • Using their own time and effort (correct)
  • Borrowing from venture capitalists
  • Receiving grants from the government
  • Taking out loans from banks
  • Why are start-up enterprises more constrained compared to established businesses?

  • They do not generate large revenues (correct)
  • They have already gained significant market shares
  • They have proven management ability
  • They have access to abundant internal funds
  • What makes it difficult for start-ups to access lending or obtain affordable loans?

  • Large market shares already gained by the start-ups
  • High risk premia demanded by lenders (correct)
  • Proven management ability of the founders
  • Low interest rates offered by lenders
  • What specialized expertise do venture capitalists possess that allows them to evaluate market prospects of start-ups?

    <p>Industry-specific knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason a VC acquires equity in a startup instead of lending funds?

    <p>To gain stronger control over firm governance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do venture capitalists aim for when they invest in multiple startups simultaneously?

    <p>Risk pooling and portfolio management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When do most venture capitalists plan to sell their shares in a startup?

    <p>After a few years for a capital gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of business angels in startup investment?

    <p>Investing in early-stage startups using their own funds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do venture capitalists contribute to startups apart from providing financial support?

    <p>Provide expertise in business administration and governance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which region did the number of VC deals experience the largest growth in later VCs according to the text?

    <p>The U.S.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of financing involves external funds provided by lenders, with an expectation of being paid interest?

    <p>Debt financing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are startups more constrained compared to established businesses?

    <p>They do not generate (large) revenues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way do young scientists and engineers who found a start-up and work on a project mostly using their own time and effort finance their venture?

    <p>Opportunity cost financing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specialized expertise do venture capitalists possess that allows them to better evaluate market prospects of startups?

    <p>Industry-specific market evaluation skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary reason for venture capitalists to acquire equity in a startup instead of lending funds?

    <p>To gain stronger control over firm governance and participate in potential value increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main role of business angels in startup investment?

    <p>To invest in startups at the very early stages when the break-even point is not reached</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In venture capital financing, what is the significance of VCs borrowing money at a significantly lower interest?

    <p>It allows them to act as an important financial intermediary in an investment area not covered by other intermediaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason why start-up enterprises find it difficult to access lending or obtain affordable loans?

    <p>The high-risk nature of their businesses and the lack of established credit history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Apart from providing financial support, how do venture capitalists contribute to startups?

    <p>By providing sector-specific knowledge, stock exchange market know-how, and business administration expertise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes VCs able to borrow money at a significantly lower interest compared to the individual startups they are financing?

    <p>Their pooling of multiple high-risk investments</p> Signup and view all the answers

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