Enslaved Africans on Sugar Plantations
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary reason for limiting the size of an enslaved person's provision ground?

  • To prevent them from becoming self-reliant (correct)
  • To reduce the amount of food produced on the plantation
  • To encourage them to work on the plantation
  • To increase the workload of the enslaved person
  • What was the purpose of enacting laws that restricted the movement of enslaved people on the islands?

  • To encourage relationships between enslaved people from different plantations
  • To prevent them from planning revolts and events (correct)
  • To allow them to travel freely
  • To increase their productivity
  • Prior to 1823, what was allowed by planters in terms of family relationships?

  • Allowing enslaved people to form their own families
  • Encouraging family reunions
  • Preventing family relationships
  • Separating family members at any time (correct)
  • What was the effect of cultural measures such as forcing enslaved Africans to celebrate western holidays?

    <p>It prevented the practice of African spiritualism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of placing enslaved people in stocks?

    <p>To punish them for disobedience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were laws enacted to prevent Africans from planting staple crops of cotton or sugar cane?

    <p>To ensure the enslaved people remained dependent on planters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of prohibiting relationships between enslaved people from one plantation to another?

    <p>To prevent the formation of a united front against planters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the effect of curfew laws on the enslaved people?

    <p>It restricted their movement and assembly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Economic Control

    • Enslaved Africans were not allowed to own property without their master's consent
    • Provision grounds were limited in size to prevent enslaved individuals from making a profit or becoming self-reliant
    • Laws prohibited enslaved Africans from planting staple crops like cotton or sugar cane

    Physical Control

    • Physical measures used to control enslaved individuals included:
      • Stocks (a wooden frame to restrict movement)
      • Severe beating
      • Cutting off limbs
      • Killing
    • Laws restricted the movement of enslaved people on the islands, prohibiting them from leaving the plantation without permission
    • Relationships between enslaved people from different plantations were forbidden
    • Curfews were enacted to manage the movement and assembly of enslaved individuals
    • Family life was not encouraged, as planters could sell their property and separate families at any time (until 1823)

    Social Control

    • Cultural measures used to control enslaved Africans included:
      • Forcing celebration of Western holidays
      • Prohibiting African forms of communication, such as blowing horns or beating drums
      • Prohibiting African Spiritualism and Islam practices

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    Description

    Explore the economic, physical, and social control exerted over enslaved Africans on sugar plantations, including their limited property ownership and provision grounds.

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