ENSC 388 Intro and Basic Concepts: Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics
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Questions and Answers

What is the study of thermodynamics primarily concerned with?

  • The conservation of energy only
  • The study of matter and its properties
  • The conservation of mass only
  • Energy transformations and its relation to matter (correct)
  • Which fundamental law of nature is described as the conservation of energy principle?

  • Second law of thermodynamics
  • Third law of thermodynamics
  • First law of thermodynamics (correct)
  • Zeroth law of thermodynamics
  • What does the second law of thermodynamics state regarding energy?

  • Energy has no relation to matter
  • Actual processes occur in the direction of decreasing quality of energy (correct)
  • Energy remains constant during interactions
  • Energy can change from one form to another
  • What are some examples of systems where thermodynamics is involved?

    <p>Heating and air‐conditioning systems, refrigerators, water heaters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can any physical quantity be characterized?

    <p>By dimensions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental primary dimension representing temperature?

    <p>T</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system is used exclusively in the course?

    <p>SI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of system allows both mass and energy to cross its boundary?

    <p>Open system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a closed system allow to cross its boundary?

    <p>Energy only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of dimensional homogeneity in engineering equations?

    <p>To ensure consistent units in equations</p> Signup and view all the answers

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