Enlightenment Thinkers Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Who were some of the Enlightenment thinkers mentioned in the text?

  • Immanuel Kant, Thomas Hobbes, and David Hume
  • Galileo Galilei, Johannes Kepler, and Rene Descartes
  • Aristotle, Plato, and Socrates
  • John Locke, Isaac Newton, and Voltaire (correct)

What was emphasized in the Enlightenment movement?

  • Tradition over innovation and authority over inquiry
  • Emotion over logic and faith over reason
  • Reason over superstition and science over blind faith (correct)
  • Superstition over reason and blind faith over science

What is one of the legacies of the Enlightenment according to the text?

  • An age of light replacing an age of darkness (correct)
  • A return to unquestioned acceptance of knowledge
  • A resurgence of superstition and blind faith
  • A decline in intellectual curiosity

Who were some of the prominent Enlightenment thinkers mentioned in the text?

<p>John Locke, Isaac Newton, and Voltaire (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was emphasized in the Enlightenment movement?

<p>Reason over superstition and science over blind faith (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the Enlightenment often regarded in Western civilization?

<p>As a major turning point, replacing an age of darkness with an age of light (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the belief about the nature of man according to the writers and philosophers of the 18th century?

<p>Man was virtuous by nature and vice was due to ignorance only (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of literature at the beginning of the 18th century in England?

<p>Creating literature for a small society of important and influential people (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the view of the 18th century society on real civilization compared to the old classical civilization of Greece and Rome?

<p>Real civilization was superior to the old classical civilization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the objective of the public movement initiated by the writers and philosophers of the 18th century?

<p>Enlightening people to do away with the evils of society (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterized the literature at the beginning of the 18th century in England?

<p>It was literature that could be read aloud in a drawing-room, enjoyed in a theatre, or discussed in a coffee-house (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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