English Word Origins Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is etymology?

  • The study of English literature
  • The study of English grammar
  • The study of word origins (correct)
  • The study of sentence structure
  • Where do approximately 29% of foreign words in English come from?

  • France (correct)
  • Greece
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • What is the origin of the word 'blare'?

  • Middle Dutch (correct)
  • German
  • Latin
  • Greek
  • What is the Latin origin of the word 'circle'?

    <p>Circus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language makes up roughly 6% of the English vocabulary?

    <p>Greek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best way to understand how a language works and ease future learning according to the text?

    <p>Learning the origin of every new word you acquire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is etymology?

    <p>Etymology is the study of word origins.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of foreign words in English have Latin origins?

    <p>Approximately 29% of foreign words in English have Latin origins.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the word 'blare'?

    <p>The word 'blare' originated from the Middle Dutch word 'blaren' that means to shout.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language does the word 'circle' have roots in?

    <p>The word 'circle' is derived from both Latin and Greek.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Latin word 'fortis' mean?

    <p>The Latin word 'fortis' means strong.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often does the Oxford English Dictionary add new words and phrases?

    <p>The Oxford English Dictionary adds around 500 new words and phrases in one year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the study of word origins called?

    <p>Etymology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do approximately 29% of foreign words in English originate from?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the word 'blare'?

    <p>Middle Dutch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What two languages does the word 'circle' have roots in?

    <p>Latin and Greek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Latin word 'fortis' mean?

    <p>Strong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often does the Oxford English Dictionary add new words and phrases?

    <p>Around 500 new words and phrases per year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Etymology of English Words

    • Many English words are derived from words in other languages, such as Olde English, Latin, and French.
    • Etymology is the study of word origins, offering insights into the diverse words in the English language.

    Language Origins

    • Approximately 29% of foreign words come from France, including words like ambulance, parachute, and sauce.
    • Another 29% have Latin origins, such as agenda and data.
    • 26% of the English language has Germanic origins, including words like dollar, muffin, and kindergarten.
    • The Greek language makes up roughly 6% of the English vocabulary.

    Examples of Word Origins

    • The word blare originated from the Middle Dutch word blaren, meaning to shout.
    • The word Circle is derived from both Latin and Greek, with the Latin word circus meaning circle and the Greek word kirkos meaning ring.
    • The word force is from the Latin word fortis, meaning strong.

    Learning and Growing Language

    • Learning the origin of every new word acquired is essential to understanding how the language works and to ease future learning.
    • English is constantly changing and growing, with the Oxford English Dictionary adding around 500 new words and phrases every year.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the origins of English words and how they came to be part of the language. Explore interesting facts about word derivations and etymology. Learn about the influence of Old English, other old languages, and Latin in shaping the English vocabulary.

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