English Vocabulary Quiz

Vocabulario

Common Verbs

• Action Verbs
  • Run (correr)
  • Jump (saltar)
  • Read (leer)
  • Write (escribir)
  • Eat (comer)
• Linking Verbs
  • Be (ser/estar)
  • Seem (parecer)
  • Appear (aparecer)
  • Feel (sentir)
• Helping Verbs
  • Will (futuro simple)
  • Would (condicional simple)
  • Shall (futuro simple, más formal)

Food Vocabulary

• Fruits
  • Apple (manzana)
  • Banana (plátano)
  • Orange (naranja)
  • Grapes (uvas)
• Meat
  • Chicken (pollo)
  • Beef (carne de vaca)
  • Pork (cerdo)
  • Fish (pescado)
• Dairy
  • Milk (leche)
  • Cheese (queso)
  • Egg (huevo)

Family and Relationships

• Family Members
  • Mother (madre)
  • Father (padre)
  • Brother (hermano)
  • Sister (hermana)
• Relationships
  • Friend (amigo/amiga)
  • Husband (esposo)
  • Wife (esposa)
  • Boyfriend (novio)
  • Girlfriend (novia)

Travel and Directions

• Directions
  • Left (izquierda)
  • Right (derecha)
  • Straight (directo)
  • Back (atrás)
• Transportation
  • Car (coche)
  • Bus (autobús)
  • Train (tren)
  • Plane (avión)
• Places
  • Hotel (hotel)
  • Restaurant (restaurante)
  • Hospital (hospital)
  • Airport (aeropuerto)

Verbs

• Action verbs describe physical or mental actions, such as run, jump, read, write, and eat.
• Linking verbs connect the subject to additional information, including be, seem, appear, and feel.
• Helping verbs, also known as auxiliary verbs, are used to help form the tense, mood, or voice of another verb, including will, would, and shall.

Food

• Fruits include apple, banana, orange, and grapes.
• Meat types include chicken, beef, pork, and fish.
• Dairy products include milk, cheese, and egg.

Family and Relationships

• Family members include mother, father, brother, and sister.
• Relationships include friend, husband, wife, boyfriend, and girlfriend.

Travel and Directions

• Directions include left, right, straight, and back.
• Transportation modes include car, bus, train, and plane.
• Places include hotel, restaurant, hospital, and airport.

Verbos

• Verb tenses:
  • Present simple: used to describe habitual or regular actions
  • Present continuous: used to describe actions happening at the moment of speaking
  • Past simple: used to describe completed actions in the past
  • Past continuous: used to describe actions happening at a specific point in the past
  • Future simple: used to describe future actions or predictions
  • Future continuous: used to describe future actions in progress
• Conjugation of regular verbs:
  • -ar verbs (e.g., hablar: I speak, you speak, he/she/it speaks, we speak, they speak)
  • -er verbs (e.g., comer: I eat, you eat, he/she/it eats, we eat, they eat)
  • -ir verbs (e.g., vivir: I live, you live, he/she/it lives, we live, they live)

Nouns

• Types of nouns:
  • Concrete nouns: refer to tangible objects (e.g., mesa, libro, casa)
  • Abstract nouns: refer to intangible concepts (e.g., amor, felicidad, libertad)
• Gender of nouns:
  • Masculine nouns (e.g., libro, perro, ciudad)
  • Feminine nouns (e.g., mesa, casa, ciudad)
• Number of nouns:
  • Singular nouns (e.g., libro, casa)
  • Plural nouns (e.g., libros, casas)

Adjectives

• Degrees of comparison:
  • Positive degree: used to describe a characteristic (e.g., grande, feliz, rápido)
  • Comparative degree: used to compare two things (e.g., más grande, más feliz, más rápido)
  • Superlative degree: used to compare three or more things (e.g., el más grande, el más feliz, el más rápido)
• Agreement with nouns:
  • Adjectives must agree with nouns in gender and number

Prepositions

• Common prepositions:
  • de, en, con, sin, sobre, bajo, entre, desde, hasta
• Usage:
  • Indicating location (e.g., en la casa, sobre la mesa)
  • Indicating direction (e.g., hacia la playa, desde la ciudad)