English Vocabulary Masterclass - Hobbies
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Questions and Answers

What form must follow a verb of preference when discussing hobbies?

  • Gerund form (correct)
  • Noun form
  • Past participle form
  • Infinitive form
  • Which of the following phrases is an example of using a gerund correctly with a verb of preference?

  • I enjoy to read
  • I love to swim
  • I like to dance
  • I adore playing guitar (correct)
  • Which verb of preference indicates a stronger sentiment than 'love'?

  • Prefer
  • Like
  • Adore (correct)
  • Enjoy
  • Which of these sentences contains a correct usage of a noun following a verb of preference?

    <p>I enjoy taking photos.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a synonym for 'hobby' as suggested in the content?

    <p>Pastime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What statement about the usage of gerunds is true according to the content?

    <p>Native speakers always use gerunds with verbs of preference.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the phrase 'I like reading fiction in my free time,' which component is considered the gerund?

    <p>Reading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two phrases are interchangeable according to the content?

    <p>Free time and leisure time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you say to get someone's attention in a store?

    <p>Excuse me</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which greeting is not appropriate to use when entering a store or restaurant?

    <p>Good night</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can you say 'good evening' as a greeting?

    <p>From 4 PM to 6 PM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be the best way to state a reservation at a restaurant?

    <p>Hi there, we have a reservation under Smith.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why would you say 'sorry, English isn't my first language'?

    <p>To inform the speaker to help you understand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you typically ask when checking out your items in a store?

    <p>How much is this?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a store clerk says 'need a bag?', how should you interpret this?

    <p>They are asking if you want a bag for your items</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common phrase to indicate you did not hear what someone said?

    <p>Excuse me, can you repeat that?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase can help you to get the clerk's attention without using a greeting?

    <p>Excuse me, do you carry shirts?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option reflects the current trend in payment methods at stores?

    <p>Most transactions assume credit payments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should you say 'morning' without the 'good'?

    <p>Only during breakfast hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If someone is stocking a shelf and you want to ask a question, what's the best approach?

    <p>Excuse me, do you have a moment?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it advisable to bring cash with you when shopping?

    <p>Some vendors may only accept cash.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does being an 'avid cyclist' imply about a person?

    <p>They are highly enthusiastic about cycling.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure is correct for expressing passion for an activity?

    <p>To be passionate about plus noun or gerund.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrasal verb 'to take up' mean?

    <p>To start a new activity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does using 'I live to go surfing' differ from 'I live to surf'?

    <p>The first is stronger in emphasis than the second.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a more advanced way to ask about hobbies?

    <p>How do you usually pass the time?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement correctly uses the structure to be into?

    <p>I am into yoga.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'I wish I had time to play basketball' indicate?

    <p>They do not have time to play basketball right now.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following statements pertains to hobbies?

    <p>I always go skiing on weekends.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an advanced way to describe a hobby?

    <p>I find puzzles very challenging.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which question effectively asks about someone's interests without using 'hobbies'?

    <p>What do you enjoy doing in your downtime?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The phrase 'I love being active' suggests what about a person?

    <p>They enjoy engaging in physical activities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the expression 'suitable verb of movement' refer to?

    <p>Verbs of physical action.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement demonstrates a hypothetical situation regarding a hobby?

    <p>I wish I had more time for photography.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'spending the afternoon in nature is very enjoyable' convey?

    <p>It is a fulfilling experience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common price range for reusable bags mentioned?

    <p>$1.00 to $3.00</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the term 'please' more commonly appear in requests in North America?

    <p>At the end of requests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you say if you do not want to sign up for a store’s additional offers?

    <p>No thanks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase is more commonly used when entering a clothing store?

    <p>I am just browsing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would you ask to find a specific location inside a restaurant?

    <p>Do you have any booths available?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When dining out, what should you say if you have a food allergy?

    <p>I'm allergic to [allergen]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can you modify your meal order to accommodate preferences?

    <p>Hold the onions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the phrase commonly used to request water in a restaurant?

    <p>Can I have some water, please?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What alternative term is often used for 'tap water' in restaurants?

    <p>House water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phrase should you use to request to take home leftover food?

    <p>Can I have a to go box please?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is commonly asked at a restaurant after finishing a meal?

    <p>Just the check please.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical way to ask for a specific table seating in a restaurant?

    <p>Can I sit by the window?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would you typically say to inform the staff about your seating arrangement preference?

    <p>I prefer a booth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the return policy should you inquire about in a store?

    <p>What's your return policy?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phrase could you use to confirm you understand what someone has said?

    <p>We're on the same page.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected tip percentage in North America at restaurants?

    <p>10 to 20%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an appropriate way to ask for someone's availability for a meeting?

    <p>Are you free to meet?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When asking for the Wi-Fi password at a café, which phrase is most appropriate?

    <p>What’s the Wi-Fi password?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you ask someone to speak more slowly if you're having difficulty understanding them?

    <p>Could you slow down a little?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following phrases is most commonly used to get someone's attention in North America?

    <p>Excuse me</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a phrase used to ask for clarification?

    <p>What does that mean?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you NOT say when expressing gratitude?

    <p>Thanks you</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase suggests that everyone has a shared understanding during a discussion?

    <p>Does that make sense?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should one correctly use the phrase 'rub off' in a sentence?

    <p>He is starting to rub off on her.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario would you likely say, 'Sorry, I didn't catch that'?

    <p>When you're unable to hear or understand someone.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following phrases is a natural way to ask someone to take a picture?

    <p>Do you mind taking our photo?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can you say to confirm that you are in agreement with someone during a conversation?

    <p>We're on the same page.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'you rock' imply?

    <p>You are excellent or great.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When interacting in North America, which of the following is a trait of the general population?

    <p>They are friendly, open, and accepting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a drawback of using the phrase 'sound good' in conversation?

    <p>It may sound informal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a correct construction of thanks?

    <p>Thank you for your help.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following forms is incorrect when using 'to' with verbs?

    <p>He is rub off on her.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common phrase can be utilized to communicate effectively with non-native English speakers?

    <p>Keep it simple.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phrase is commonly used for ensuring correct understanding of the Wi-Fi password?

    <p>Could you spell that for me?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When referring to helping someone, which structure is incorrect?

    <p>Thanks to help me.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the expression 'to rub someone the wrong way' mean?

    <p>To annoy someone unintentionally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes 'having a hunch'?

    <p>Having a strong intuition about something</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what context is the phrase 'break a leg' commonly used?

    <p>When someone is preparing for a show or performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'to spill the beans' mean?

    <p>To reveal a secret</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to 'hit the hay'?

    <p>To go to sleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following phrases would you use when you need to face a difficult situation?

    <p>To bite the bullet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What grammatical function does 'he'd' serve in the phrase 'I had a hunch he'd quit'?

    <p>Combines 'he' and 'would'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When someone 'rubs you the wrong way,' what might it indicate about your relationship with that person?

    <p>There is a clash in personalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If someone says 'I can't believe you spilled the beans,' what emotion might they be expressing?

    <p>Disappointment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sentences uses the verb 'to rub' correctly in context?

    <p>He rubbed her the wrong way with his comment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary meaning of 'to have a gut feeling'?

    <p>To have an intuitive sense</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the phrase 'I had a hunch last week,' what tense is 'had' in?

    <p>Past simple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of language does 'to rub' illustrate in the provided text?

    <p>Alternative meanings of words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the idiom 'to hit the jackpot' imply?

    <p>Achieving a remarkable success.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'to catch someone's eye' specifically refer to?

    <p>To attract someone's attention.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the phrase 'to burn bridges' best understood?

    <p>To damage relationships or close off opportunities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which idiom represents adopting a popular trend?

    <p>To jump on the bandwagon.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a casual way to ask how someone is doing?

    <p>How's it going?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'to be in the same boat' indicate?

    <p>To face identical challenges or situations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase would best fit in a conversation after not seeing someone for a long time?

    <p>Long time no see.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which response is generally used when someone asks, 'What have you been up to lately?'

    <p>Not much, just working.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by 'to cost an arm and a leg'?

    <p>To be very expensive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can you express gratitude in a more casual manner?

    <p>You're the best.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which idiom suggests something is very cheap?

    <p>Dirt cheap.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an appropriate way to decline an offer politely?

    <p>I’ll pass, but thanks anyway.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the expression 'to break a sweat' mean?

    <p>To exert physical effort or work hard.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase indicates offering help to someone?

    <p>Need a hand?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When someone says they are 'under the weather,' what does it convey?

    <p>They are physically unwell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'to call it a day' imply?

    <p>To decide to stop working on something.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should you respond when someone says thank you?

    <p>All of the above.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which idiom indicates that one should not damage professional relationships when leaving a job?

    <p>To burn bridges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common way to ask about someone's weekend plans?

    <p>Are you up to anything this weekend?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the idiom 'to hit the nail on the head' refer to?

    <p>To describe exactly what is causing a problem.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which expression is used to suggest hanging out with someone?

    <p>Let’s grab dinner soon.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'to bit the bullet' imply?

    <p>To face a difficult situation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase means to express a strong appreciation for someone's help?

    <p>I really appreciate it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When someone is said to have a 'knockoff,' what do they have?

    <p>A copy or imitation of a product.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a friendly way to say goodbye?

    <p>Take care.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do native speakers often confirm that it has been too long since they last met?

    <p>I know, it's been too long.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which idiom would likely be used when starting a journey?

    <p>To hit the road.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the expression 'Do you mind helping me out?' imply?

    <p>I need assistance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common way to ask someone to check their weekend plans?

    <p>Do you have any plans?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    English Vocabulary Masterclass - Hobbies

    • Verbs of Preference: Common verbs like "enjoy," "love," and "adore" are used to express preferences. "Adore" is stronger than "love."
    • Gerund Form: Verbs of preference are always followed by a gerund (verb + -ing). Example: "I enjoy reading fiction."
    • Hobby Examples: Using gerunds with verbs of preference to describe hobbies: "I like reading fiction," "I enjoy taking photos of nature," "I love playing piano," "I adore playing basketball."
    • Noun Form: Verbs of preference can also be followed by nouns to describe hobbies. Example: "I like photography," "I enjoy sports,"
    • More Complex Sentences: You can use phrases like "in my free time" or "in my leisure time" (free time is more common.) Also use "pastime" as an alternative to hobby. Example: "I like reading fiction in my free time."
    • Advanced C1 Phrases: Use phrases like "I'm an avid cyclist" which means you really love cycling. Other advanced phrases: "passionate about," "spend every chance I get in/doing," "take up," "into," "huge fan of."

    English Vocabulary Masterclass - Phrases for Communicating with Native Speakers

    • Greetings: Common greetings like "hello," "hi there," "good morning," "good afternoon," "good evening". Avoid "goodnight".
    • Restaurant Visits: For making reservations or in-person inquiries with strangers, simply use "hello" or "hi there". "Good morning/afternoon/evening" also work if it's that time of day. You can state your purpose: "We have a reservation under Forest" or "Could you please tell me when the next ferry to Staten Island comes?"
    • Asking for Items or Clarification: Use "excuse me," not "pardon me" (except for things not being understood). To clarify, you can say "Excuse me, do you carry sunscreen?". If you don't understand, "Sorry, I didn't catch that. Can you speak up/repeat?" "I'm not sure what [word] means." or "Can you explain it a different way?" or "English isn't my first language."
    • Paying at Stores: You will likely pay with a credit card. Ask for a bag with "I need to buy a bag." or "Do you need a bag?" Remember to put "please" at the end.
    • Dining Out: Ask for tables outside/on the patio, by the window, in booths. Specify any dietary restrictions (allergies, vegetarian, vegan, gluten-free). Modify orders with phrases like "no onions", "extra spicy", or "sauce on the side".
    • Ordering and Modifying Orders: "I'll have [dish] but [modification]." Water is almost always free.

    English Vocabulary Masterclass - Asking About Hobbies

    • Common Questions: "Do you have any hobbies?", "What are your favorite hobbies?", "What hobbies do you enjoy?" are the most common. Also consider "What do you enjoy doing in your free time?", "How do you usually spend your free time?", "What's your favorite way to pass the time?".
    • Informal Questions: "What are you into?", "What do you do for fun?"
    • Specificity for Discussion: Ask questions like "Do you like sports?", "How do you like to unwind?". These will encourage the other to share their interests.

    English Vocabulary Masterclass - Hypothetical/Future Hobbies

    • Expressing Future Interests: Use phrases like "If I had more free time, I'd love to take up...", "I wish I had time to...", "Once I [event completes], I'll definitely learn how to..."
    • Expressing Motivation: "I live for [activity]". This demonstrates passion for something you may not yet do.

    English Vocabulary Masterclass - Idioms and Expressions

    • "Break a leg": Means good luck, often used for performers.
    • "Spill the beans": Reveals a secret.
    • "Hit the hay/sack": Means to go to sleep.
    • "Bite the bullet": Faces difficult situations courageously.
    • "Hit the jackpot": Significant success or gain.
    • "Catch someone's eye": Attracts attention.
    • "Hit the nail on the head": Describes a problem precisely.
    • "Burn bridges": Damages relationships or opportunities.
    • "Jump on the bandwagon": Adopting a popular trend.
    • "Be in the same boat": Faces same challenges.
    • "*** and span"**: Neat, tidy, and clean.
    • "Cost an arm and a leg": Very expensive.
    • "Cost a pretty penny": Very expensive.
    • "Dirt cheap": Very inexpensive.
    • "Knockoff": Copy or imitation of a product.
    • "Hit the road": Begins a journey or leaves a place.
    • "Break a sweat": Exerts physical effort.
    • "Under the weather": Sick.
    • "Call it a day": Stops working on something.

    English Vocabulary Masterclass - Phrases Used Everyday

    • Common Greetings: "How's it going?", "Long time no see", "What have you been up to lately/recently?".
    • Responding to Greetings: "It's going great," "not too much/I haven't been up to much," "I know it's been a long time."
    • Saying Thank You: "Thanks so much," "Thanks a million," "Thanks a bunch", "You're the best/You rock.", "I really appreciate it," "That's so nice/kind of you."
    • Saying You're Welcome: "No worries," "Happy to help," "My pleasure," "Anytime"
    • Saying Goodbye: "Take care," "Drive safe," "Talk soon," "See you soon."
    • Declining Offers: "I'm good, but thanks anyway," "Nothing for me, but thanks anyway", "I'll pass, but thanks".
    • Asking for Help: "Can you give me a hand?", "Do you mind helping me out?", "Got a sack?".
    • Weekend Plans: "What are you up to this weekend?", "Anything on the go this weekend?", "Are you free on Saturday?", "We should hang out soon.", "Do you want to grab coffee/dinner?"
    • Business Meetings: "Are you free to meet?", "Does that work for you?", "What works best for you?".

    English Vocabulary Masterclass - Clarification and Confirming Understanding

    • Clarifying Difficulties: "Sorry, I didn't catch that," "Could you speak up/slow down a little?," "I'm having trouble hearing/understanding you," "Sorry, what does [word] mean?" "Could you explain [topic/action] in a different way?"
    • Confirming Understanding: "Do you know what I mean?", "Does that make sense?," "Does that sound good?". "Are we on the same page?"

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    Description

    Explore the use of verbs of preference in English to express your hobbies. This quiz covers gerund forms, specific examples, and complex sentence structures involving leisure activities. Enhance your vocabulary and fluency with practical phrases for discussing your interests.

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