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English Usage: Can vs Could

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following sentences correctly uses 'can' in the context of ability?

I can speak three languages fluently. (correct)

When I was younger, I can play the guitar.

He could solve complex problems last year.

She could swim well as a child.

What is the correct usage of 'could' when asking for permission?

Can I use your phone?

Could I borrow your pen, please? (correct)

Could you pass me the salt?

Can I leave early today?

In which scenario would 'can' be the most appropriate choice?

When reflecting on abilities from childhood.

When making a polite suggestion.

When discussing what might happen tomorrow.

When stating a fact about current weather conditions. (correct)

Which of the following pairings correctly reflects the use of 'can' and 'could' in terms of politeness?

<p>Can you help me with this? / Could you close the window?</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement exemplifies a hypothetical possibility using 'could'?

<p>We could travel to Europe next summer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Distinguishing "Can" and "Could"

"Can" and "could" usage requires careful consideration for proper English
Crucial distinctions exist in various contexts

Ability

Can: Indicates present ability or capability
- Example: "I can swim."
Could: Indicates past ability or general ability in the past.
- Example: "When I was a child, I could swim well."

Permission

Can: Used to ask for or give permission, particularly in informal settings.
- Example: "Can I borrow your book?"
Could: More polite or formal way to ask for permission.
- Example: "Could I borrow your book, please?"

Possibility

Can: Indicates something possible or likely in the present.
- Example: "It can get very hot in summer."
Could: Suggests a possibility that is more hypothetical or uncertain.
- Example: "It could rain tomorrow."

Politeness and Suggestions

Can: Used for direct requests or offers.
- Example: "Can you help me with this?"
Could: Used to make polite requests or suggestions; implies a softer tone.
- Example: "Could you help me with this, if you have time?"

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Description

This quiz explores the nuanced differences between 'can' and 'could' in English language usage. You'll learn how to distinguish between these two terms in contexts related to ability, permission, possibility, and politeness. Test your understanding with examples and explanations.