16 Questions
What are the basic parts and components that make up a sentence?
Subject, verb, object, complement, adjunct
Which type of sentence is composed of an independent clause and a dependent clause?
Complex sentence
Which of the following is an example of a simple sentence structure?
Subject + Verb + Complement (SVC)
What does a compound-complex sentence consist of?
Two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction
In English, a sentence should have at least:
Subject and a verb
What type of sentence structure is 'The stars are shining'?
Subject + Verb (SV)
What is a complement in a sentence?
A word or phrase that modifies or describes the subject
Which sentence structure consists of a subject, verb, and object?
SV
What does a complex sentence consist of?
An independent clause and a dependent clause
What is an adjunct in a sentence?
A word or phrase that modifies or describes the verb
What is the structure of a simple sentence with one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses?
Independent clause + subordinating conjunction + dependent clause
What is the role of a subordinating conjunction in a complex sentence?
To introduce a dependent clause
In which sentence structure does the subject perform an action on the object?
SVC
Which part of a sentence is a noun or pronoun that does the action?
Subject
What type of sentence consists of only one clause?
Simple sentence
Which part of speech expresses an action or a group of words that express an action?
Verb
Study Notes
Sentence structure is a grammatical arrangement of words in a sentence, and it is an ines-sence-al com-pos-i-on of the basic parts and components that make up a sentence. In English, a sentence should have at least a subject and a verb, and it can be simple, compound, complex, or compound-complex
Some basic sentence structures in English are:
- Subject + Verb (SV) - The stars are shining.
- Subject + Verb + Object (SVO) - Children love ice-
- Subject + Verb + Complement (SVC) - The man is tall.
- Subject + Verb + Adjunct (SVA) - The birds are chirping.
- Subject + Verb + Object + Complement (SVOC) - The man next to you is tall.
A sentence can be simple, composed of only one clause, or it can have one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses
Complex sentence structure is composed of an independent clause and a dependent clause. The structure of a complex sentence is:
- Independent clause + subordinating conjunction (or relative pronoun) + dependent clause
Example:
- Glenda usually eats before work, but today she could not.
Sentence structure is an in-es-sence-al com-pos-i-on of the basic parts and components that make up a sentence. It is what defines the way a sentence will look and sound
Some basic parts and components of a sentence are:
- Subject: A noun or pronoun that does the action
- Verb: A word that expresses an action or a group of words that express an action
- Object: A noun or pronoun that is the object of the verb
- Complement: A word or phrase that modifies or describes the subject
- Adjunct: A word or phrase that modifies or describes the verb
Sentence structure is an in-es-sence-al com-pos-i-on of the basic parts and components that make up a sentence. It is what defines the way a sentence will look and sound
Some basic sentence structures in English are:
- Subject + Verb (SV) - The stars are shining.
- Subject + Verb + Object (SVO) - Children love ice-
- Subject + Verb + Complement (SVC) - The man is tall.
- Subject + Verb + Adjunct (SVA) - The birds are chirping.
- Subject + Verb + Object + Complement (SVOC) - The man next to you is tall.
A sentence can be simple, composed of only one clause, or it can have one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses
Complex sentence structure is composed of an independent clause and a dependent clause. The structure of a complex sentence is:
- Independent clause + subordinating conjunction (or relative pronoun) + dependent clause
Example:
- Glenda usually eats before work, but today she could not.
Sentence structure is an in-es-sence-al com-pos-i-on of the basic parts and components that make up a sentence. It is what defines the way a sentence will look and sound
Some basic parts and components of a sentence are:
- Subject: A noun or pronoun that does the action
- Verb: A word that expresses an action or a group of words that express an action
- Object: A noun or pronoun that is the object of the verb
- Complement: A word or phrase that modifies or describes the subject
- Adjunct: A word or phrase that modifies or describes the verb
Sentence structure is an in-es-sence-al com-pos-i-on of the basic parts and components that make up a sentence. It is what defines the way a sentence will look and sound
Some basic sentence structures in English are:
- Subject + Verb (SV) - The stars are shining.
- Subject + Verb + Object (SVO) - Children love ice-
- Subject + Verb + Complement (SVC) - The man is tall.
- Subject + Verb + Adjunct (SVA) - The birds are chirping.
- Subject + Verb + Object + Complement (SVOC) - The man next to you is tall.
A sentence can be simple, composed of only one clause, or it can have one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses
Complex sentence structure is composed of an independent clause and a dependent clause. The structure of a complex sentence is:
- Independent clause + subordinating conjunction (or relative pronoun) + dependent clause
Example:
- Glenda usually eats before work, but today she could not.
Sentence structure is an in-es-sence-al com-pos-i-on of the basic parts and components that make up a sentence. It is what defines the way a sentence will look and sound
Some basic parts and components of a sentence are:
- Subject: A noun or pronoun that does the action
- Verb: A word that expresses an action or a group of words that express an action
- Object: A noun or pronoun that is the object of the verb
- Complement: A word or phrase that modifies or describes the subject
- Adjunct: A word or phrase that modifies or describes the verb
Sentence structure is an in-es-sence-al com-pos-i-on of the basic parts and components that make up a sentence. It is what defines the way a sentence will look and sound
Some basic sentence structures in English are:
- Subject + Verb (SV) - The stars are shining.
- Subject + Verb + Object (SVO) - Children love ice-
- Subject + Verb + Complement (SVC) - The man is tall.
- Subject + Verb + Adjunct (SVA) - The birds are chirping.
- Subject + Verb + Object + Complement (SVOC) - The man next to you is tall.
A sentence can be simple, composed of only one clause, or it can have one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses
Complex sentence structure is composed of an independent clause and a dependent clause. The structure of a complex sentence is:
- Independent clause + subordinating conjunction (or relative pronoun) + dependent clause
Example:
- Glenda usually eats before work, but today she could not.
Sentence structure is an in-es-sence-al com-pos-i-on of the basic parts and components that make up a sentence. It is what defines the way a sentence will look and sound
Some basic parts and components of a sentence are:
- Subject: A noun or pronoun that does the action
- Verb: A word that expresses an action or a group of words that express an action
- Object: A noun or pronoun that is the object of the verb
- Complement: A word or phrase that modifies or describes the subject
- Adjunct: A word or phrase that modifies or describes the verb
Sentence structure is an in-es-sence-al com-pos-i-on of the basic parts and components that make up a sentence. It is what defines the way a sentence will look and sound
Some basic sentence structures in English are:
- Subject + Verb (SV) - The stars are shining.
- Subject + Verb + Object (SVO) - Children love ice-
- Subject + Verb + Complement (SVC) - The man is tall.
- Subject + Verb + Adjunct (SVA) - The birds are chirping.
- Subject + Verb + Object + Complement (SVOC) - The man next to you is tall.
A sentence can
Learn about the basic components and structures of English sentences, including subjects, verbs, objects, complements, and adjuncts. Understand simple and complex sentence structures, as well as the essential parts that make up a sentence.
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