Podcast
Questions and Answers
In the phrase 'I have sung _________,' which adverb of time would best fit to modify the verb?
In the phrase 'I have sung _________,' which adverb of time would best fit to modify the verb?
Which adverb of time can appropriately modify the verb in the phrase 'she worries _________'?
Which adverb of time can appropriately modify the verb in the phrase 'she worries _________'?
What adverb of time appropriately modifies the verb in 'they arrived _________'?
What adverb of time appropriately modifies the verb in 'they arrived _________'?
Which adverb of time fits best in the sentence 'he began his story _________' to properly modify the verb?
Which adverb of time fits best in the sentence 'he began his story _________' to properly modify the verb?
Signup and view all the answers
'I’ll help _________' - Which adverb of time would most suitably modify the verb?
'I’ll help _________' - Which adverb of time would most suitably modify the verb?
Signup and view all the answers
'He went there _________' - What adverb of time is most appropriate to modify the verb?
'He went there _________' - What adverb of time is most appropriate to modify the verb?
Signup and view all the answers
'We enjoyed ourselves _________' - Which adverb of time best modifies the verb?
'We enjoyed ourselves _________' - Which adverb of time best modifies the verb?
Signup and view all the answers
'You said that _________ we stayed here' - What adverb of time fits best to modify the verb?
'You said that _________ we stayed here' - What adverb of time fits best to modify the verb?
Signup and view all the answers
'They will _________ have a party' - Which adverb of time would properly modify the verb?
'They will _________ have a party' - Which adverb of time would properly modify the verb?
Signup and view all the answers
'He had run _________' - Which adverb of time is most suitable to modify the verb?
'He had run _________' - Which adverb of time is most suitable to modify the verb?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Present Participles
- Formed by adding the suffix -ing to the infinitive of a verb, conforming to English spelling rules (e.g., omitting -e in make → making)
- Used with a form of to be to form the progressive or incomplete tense of a verb
- Examples: talking, being, hurrying, finding, discussing, shaking
Modifying Nouns
- Present participles can modify nouns, and can be used alone or as part of a longer phrase
- When used alone, the present participle precedes the noun it modifies
- When part of a longer phrase, the present participle follows the word it modifies
- Examples: the sitting girl, a sleeping puppy, the laughing man, the girl sitting here, a puppy sleeping under the table
Adverbs
- Modify verbs
- Can be individual words, phrases, or clauses
- Formed by adding the suffix -ly to an adjective, conforming to English spelling rules (e.g., happy → happily)
Types of Adverbs
- Adverbs of frequency (answer the question "how often"): usually, sometimes, rarely, often, etc.
- Adverbs of manner (answer the question "how"): quickly, slowly, loudly, etc.
- Adverbs of time (answer the question "when"): yesterday, today, tomorrow, etc.
- Adverbs of degree (answer the question "to what extent"): very, extremely, highly, etc.
Adverb Placement
- Adverbs of frequency usually precede the verb, unless in the form of a phrase, then they come at the end of the sentence
- Adverbs of manner tend to follow an intransitive verb or verb of motion
- Adverbs of time can introduce a sentence or follow it
Exercise Examples
- Rewrite phrases in different tenses (present, past, present perfect, future)
- Circle the correct adverb to modify the verb in a phrase
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of present participles in English grammar, including their formation and usage. Practice identifying and using present participles in sentences.
