English Literature Overview
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Questions and Answers

Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2016?

  • Michael Jackson
  • John Denver
  • Alice Munro
  • Bob Dylan (correct)
  • Which author wrote the narrative poem "Tam o' Shanter?"

  • Robert Burns (correct)
  • W. B. Yeats
  • Geoffrey Chaucer
  • Seamus Heaney
  • What famous work did Sir Thomas Wyatt and Henry Howard translate?

  • Aristotle's Poetics
  • The Arabian Nights
  • Petrarch's Sonnet (correct)
  • The Tale of Genji
  • What is a formal type of poetry that expresses personal emotions or feelings, typically spoken in the first person, popular during the Elizabethan period?

    <p>Sonnet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first printed anthology of English poetry called?

    <p>Tottel's Miscellany (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An alphabetical list of the principal words used in a book or body of work, listing every instance of each word with its immediate context is called a...

    <p>Concordance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Was this the face that launched a thousand ships. And burnt the topless towers of Ilium?" These famous lines are from the play:

    <p>Dr Faustus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Christopher Marlowe, Robert Greene, Thomas Nashe, John Lyly, Thomas Lodge, and George Peele were called:

    <p>University Wits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many plays are attributed to William Shakespeare?

    <p>38 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "The Spanish Tragedy" is a play written by:

    <p>Thomas Kyd (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Dr. Johnson's great work, "Prefaces, Biographical and Critical, to the Works of the English Poets is popularly known as:

    <p>The Lives of the English Poets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sir Roger de Coverley is a fictional character created by:

    <p>Joseph Addison (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mac Flecknoe is one of the best examples of:

    <p>Mock-heroic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "An Essay on Man" is a poem by:

    <p>Alexander Pope (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The rake is a stock figure in:

    <p>Restoration Comedy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lilliput and Brobdingnag are imaginary lands created by:

    <p>Jonathan Swift (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Pamela" and "Clarissa" are famous epistolary novels written by:

    <p>Samuel Richardson (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Rise of the Novel, a famous historical account of the English novel, was written by

    <p>Ian Watt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Preface to Lyrical Ballads, a document central to the Romantic revolt against Neo-classicism of the mid-eighteenth century English Poetry, was written by

    <p>William Wordsworth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience, which depict the two contrary states of the soul, were composed by

    <p>William Blake (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Ten thousand saw I at a glance tossing their heads in sprightly dance." The things these Wordsworth lines describe are:

    <p>Daffodils (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "That thou, light-winged Dryad of the trees Singest of summer in full-throated ease. The "light winged Dryad" of these lines is the

    <p>Skylark (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Like a Sea-beast crawled forth that on a shelf Of rock or sand reposeth there to sun itself not all alive." is from:

    <p>The Ancient Mariner (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A Vision in a Dream: A Fragment is the subtitle of which famous poem by S. T. Coleridge?

    <p>Kubla Khan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "A Dissertation upon Roast Pig" is a famous humorous essay by:

    <p>Charles Lamb (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Leaves of Grass is a collection of poems by the American poet:

    <p>Walt Whitman (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Walden is a famous memoir of

    <p>H. D. Thoreau (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the Dickens novels is pervaded by the post-Industrial Revolution pessimism?

    <p>Hard Times (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Castle of Otranto is an example of

    <p>Gothic Fiction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife."

    <p>Pride and Prejudice (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Tom and Maggie Tulliver are characters from George Eliot's classic:

    <p>The Mill on the Floss (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings are the novels of:

    <p>J. R. R. Tolkien (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Objective Correlative" is a literary critical term attributed to:

    <p>T. S. Eliot (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'The Morphology of the Tale' is the work of the Russian critic:

    <p>Vladimir Propp (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "The Intentional Fallacy" is a famous essay by:

    <p>William K. Wimsatt and Monroe Beardsley (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The three unities Aristotle proposes in his discussion of drama are:

    <p>Time, Place, and Action (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Slaughterhouse-Five is a satirical novel by

    <p>Kurt Vonnegut Jr. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ant Hills of the Savannah is a novel by

    <p>Chinua Achebe (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bakha is a character from which Mulk Raj Anand novel?

    <p>Coolie (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Wide Sargasso Sea was written as a response to which famous Victorian novel?

    <p>Jane Eyre (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is Jane Austen's parody of Gothic fiction?

    <p>Northanger Abbey (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Mayor of Casterbridge, Jude the Obscure, and Tess of the d'Urbervilles are famous novels written by:

    <p>Thomas Hardy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    About which of his famous novels does D. H. Lawrence say "…[I]t is the tragedy of thousands of young men in England"?

    <p>Sons and Lovers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Saturday Night and Sunday Morning is the debut novel of:

    <p>Alan Sillitoe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Dante Gabriel Rossetti is known as:

    <p>a Pre-Raphaelite poet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Four Quartets is the masterpiece of:

    <p>T. S. Eliot (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which famous poet co-founded the Abbey Theatre?

    <p>W. B. Yeats (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following novels of Salman Rushdie was banned in India?

    <p>The Satanic Verses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sea of Poppies is the 2008 novel of:

    <p>Amitav Gosh (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Alejo Carpentier's novels contributed to which major trend in contemporary fiction?

    <p>Magical Realism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The prominent literary device in these lines is: "The long day wanes: the slow moon climbs: the deep Moans round with many voices."

    <p>Personification (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The literary device used to underscore the sarcasm in these lines is: "Not louder shrieks to pitying Heav'n are cast When husbands or when lap-dogs breathe their last."

    <p>Juxtaposition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Whitecaps on the bay: A broken signboard banging In the April wind. This short, impressionistic poem is called

    <p>Haiku (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'The expense of spirit in a waist of shame/ Is lust in action', The word 'waist' is an example of?

    <p>Metaphor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Where wealth accumulates men decay" is an example of:

    <p>Understatement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What literary device is used in the phrase 'collateral damage'?

    <p>Euphemism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Money will buy a fine dog but only kindness will make him wag his tail" is an:

    <p>Aphorism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a literary device?

    <p>Dogberryism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Nobel Prize in Literature 2016

    Awarded to Bob Dylan for his impact on music and literature.

    Tam o' Shanter

    A narrative poem written by Robert Burns.

    First printed anthology of English poetry

    Tottel's Miscellany published in 1557.

    Lyric Poetry

    A formal type of poetry expressing personal emotions, often in first person.

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    Universities Wits

    A group of English playwrights including Marlowe and Greene.

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    Sir Thomas Wyatt translation

    Wyatt and Howard translated Petrarch's Sonnet.

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    Mock-heroic

    A literary form that satirizes epic themes by applying a trivial subject.

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    The Spanish Tragedy

    A play written by Thomas Kyd, an early example of revenge tragedy.

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    Anti-heroic

    A character that lacks typical heroic qualities.

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    Leaves of Grass

    A collection of poems by the American poet Walt Whitman.

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    Slaughterhouse-Five

    A satirical novel by Kurt Vonnegut Jr. about World War II.

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    Pride and Prejudice

    A novel by Jane Austen focusing on themes of love and social class.

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    Haiku

    A form of Japanese poetry consisting of 3 lines with a 5-7-5 syllable structure.

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    Magical Realism

    A literary genre in which magical elements are part of everyday life.

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    Aphorism

    A succinct statement that expresses a general truth or principle.

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    Euphemism

    A mild or indirect word substituted for one considered too harsh.

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    Personification

    Attributing human qualities to non-human entities.

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    Synecdoche

    A figure of speech where a part represents the whole.

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    Antithesis

    A contrast or opposition between two ideas or statements.

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    Understatement

    A figure of speech in which a writer makes a situation seem less important.

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    Imagery

    Visually descriptive language that evokes sensory experiences.

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    Internal Rhyme

    A rhyme that occurs within a single line of verse.

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    Alliteration

    The occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of closely connected words.

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    Closed Couplet

    Two consecutive lines of verse that rhyme and express a complete thought.

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    Metaphor

    A figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two unrelated things.

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    Juxtaposition

    Placing two elements close together to highlight their differences.

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    Analogy

    A comparison between two things for the purpose of explanation.

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    Cliché

    An overused expression that has lost its originality.

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    Dramatic Irony

    When the audience knows something that the characters do not.

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    Study Notes

    Nobel Prize in Literature 2016

    • Alice Munro was awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature.

    Tam o' Shanter

    • Robert Burns wrote the narrative poem Tam o' Shanter.

    Sir Thomas Wyatt and Henry Howard

    • Sir Thomas Wyatt and Henry Howard translated Petrarch's sonnets.

    Elizabethan Poetry

    • Lyric poetry, expressing personal feelings in first person, was popular during the Elizabethan period.
    • Sonnet is a formal type of poetry.

    English Poetry Anthology

    • Tottel's Miscellany was the first printed anthology of English poetry.

    Concordance

    • A concordance is an alphabetical list of words in a book or body of work, including every instance with its context.

    Play by William Shakespeare

    • Antony and Cleopatra is a play by William Shakespeare.

    University Wits

    • Christopher Marlowe, Robert Greene, Thomas Nashe, John Lyly, Thomas Lodge, and George Peele were called University Wits.

    William Shakespeare's Plays

    • William Shakespeare wrote 37 plays.

    The Spanish Tragedy

    • Thomas Kyd wrote the play The Spanish Tragedy.

    Dr. Johnson's Work

    • Dr. Johnson's work, The Lives of the English Poets, is a collection of biographies and critical prefaces to the works of English poets.

    Sir Roger de Coverley

    • Joseph Addison created the fictional character Sir Roger de Coverley.

    Mock-Heroic Poetry

    • Mac Flecknoe is a famous mock-heroic poem.

    Alexander Pope's Poem

    • Alexander Pope wrote An Essay on Man.

    18th Century Satirical Poetry

    • An Essay on Man, a poem by Alexander Pope is an example of 18th-century satirical poetry.

    Jonathan Swift's Works

    • Jonathan Swift created the lands of Lilliput and Brobdingnag.

    Samuel Richardson's Novels

    • Samuel Richardson wrote the epistolary novels Pamela and Clarissa.

    The Rise of the Novel

    • Ian Watt wrote the historical account The Rise of the Novel.

    Romantic Revolt

    • William Wordsworth wrote the Preface to Lyrical Ballads, a document central to the Romantic revolt against Neo-classicism.

    Songs of Innocence and Experience

    • William Blake composed Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience, which depict the two contrary states of the soul.

    Wordsworth's Poem

    • The poem I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud discusses daffodils.

    Coleridge's Poem

    • The Rime of the Ancient Mariner is a poem by S.T. Coleridge.

    Coleridge's Kubla Khan

    • Kubla Khan is a poem by S.T Coleridge.

    Charles Lamb's Essay

    • Charles Lamb wrote the essay A Dissertation upon Roast Pig.

    Walt Whitman's Collection

    • Leaves of Grass is a collection of poems by Walt Whitman.

    Henry David Thoreau's Memoir

    • Henry David Thoreau wrote the memoir Walden.

    Charles Dickens' Novel

    • Bleak House shows post-Industrial Revolution pessimism.

    Gothic Fiction

    • The Castle of Otranto is an example of Gothic Fiction.

    Jane Austen's Novels

    • Pride and Prejudice is a novel by Jane Austen.

    George Eliot's Novels

    • The Mill on the Floss is a novel by George Eliot about Tom and Maggie Tulliver.

    J.R.R. Tolkien's Works

    • J.R.R. Tolkien wrote The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings.

    T.S. Eliot's Literary Term

    • T.S. Eliot created the literary critical term Objective Correlative.

    Vladimir Propp's Work

    • Vladimir Propp wrote Morphology of the tale.

    William K. Wimsatt and Monroe Beardsley

    • The essay The Intentional Fallacy was written by William K. Wimsatt and Monroe Beardsley.

    Aristotle's Dramatic Unites

    • Aristotle proposed three unities in drama: time, place, and action.

    Kurt Vonnegut's Novel

    • Kurt Vonnegut Jr. wrote Slaughterhouse-Five.

    Ngugi wa Thiong'o's Novel

    • Ant Hills of the Savannah is a novel by Ngugi wa Thiong'o.

    Mulk Raj Anand's Character

    • The character Bakha is from Mulk Raj Anand's novel Untouchable.

    Response to Jane Eyre

    • Wide Sargasso Sea is a novel written in response to the famous Victorian novel Jane Eyre.

    Jane Austen's Parody

    • Northanger Abbey is Jane Austen's parody of Gothic fiction.

    Thomas Hardy's Works

    • Thomas Hardy wrote Mayor of Casterbridge, Jude the Obscure and Tess of the d'Urbervilles.

    D.H. Lawrence's Novel

    • D.H. Lawrence wrote Sons and Lovers.

    Alan Sillitoe's Novel

    • Saturday Night and Sunday Morning is the debut novel of Alan Sillitoe.

    Pre-Raphaelite Poet

    • Dante Gabriel Rossetti was a Pre-Raphaelite poet.

    T.S. Eliot's Masterpiece

    • Four Quartets is the masterpiece of T.S. Eliot.

    Abbey Theatre Founder

    • W.B. Yeats co-founded the Abbey Theatre.

    Salman Rushdie's Banned Novel

    • The Satanic Verses by Salman Rushdie was banned in India.

    Jhumpa Lahiri's Novel

    • Jhumpa Lahiri wrote the 2008 novel, Sea of Poppies.

    Contemporary Fiction Trend

    • Alejo Carpentier's novels contributed to the movement of Magical Realism in contemporary fiction.

    Literary Device in Poetry

    • The literary device in "The long day wanes: the slow moon climbs: the deep moans round with many voices" is personification

    Literary Device in Sarcasm

    • The literary device used to underscore the sarcasm in the lines, "Not louder shrieks to pitying Heav'n are cast / When husbands or when lap-dogs breathe their last" is juxtaposition.

    Short Impressionistic Poem

    • Whitecaps on the Bay is a Haiku.

    Literary Device in Sentence

    • The literary device in the phrase "the expense of spirit in a waste of shame" is a metaphor

    Literary Device in Sentence

    • -If a person has ugly thoughts it begins to show on the face. And when that person has ugly thoughts every week for every year..." -The literary Device used is Analogy

    Literary Device in Sentence

    • The phrase "To hit the nail on the head and put it in a nutshell" is using clichés, phrases and idioms.

    Literary Devices in Sentence

    • The literary device in the sentence "If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?" is using symbols

    Literary Device in Sentence

    • The literary device in the sentence "As one great furnace flamed, yet from those flames no light, but rather darkness visible" is oxymoron.

    Literary Device in Poem

    • The literary device in the poem Will love you dear/Will love you;"/And the river will love me is internal rhyme

    Poetic Devices in a Line

    • The literary devices "She floats like a laugh from the lips of a dream" are metaphor and personification.

    Poetic Device in Lines

    • The poetic device in "O, for a draught of vintage! that hath been cool'd a long age in the deep-delved earth" is synaesthesia.

    Literary Device in Sentence

    • The literary device used in \"Money will buy a fine dog but only kindness will make him wag his tail\" is an aphorism.

    Non-Literary Device

    • Dogberryism is a character type, not a literary device.

    Literary Device in a Sentence

    • The literary device in the sentence "Having one wife is called monotony" is a malapropism.

    Major Trope in Two Lines

    • The major trope in the lines "The Eyes around - had wrung them dry - And Breaths were gathering firm" is synecdoche.

    Rhyme Scheme in Poetry

    • The rhyme scheme in the lines "Let me not to the marriage of true minds/ Admit impediments. Love is not love/ Which alters when it alterations finds / Or bends with the remover to remove" is internal rhyme

    Type of Couplet

    • "One tender Sigh of hers to see me languish, Will more than pay the price of my past anguish" is a closed couplet.

    Poetic Devices in a Line

    • The poetic devices in the line "You have a sweet ride there there!" is a metaphor.

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    Description

    This quiz covers significant topics in English literature, including key figures like Alice Munro, Robert Burns, and William Shakespeare. Explore important works and movements such as Elizabethan poetry and translations of Petrarch's sonnets. Test your knowledge on these literary milestones and their historical context.

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