English Language Origins and Influence

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Questions and Answers

What is the origin of the name 'English'?

  • It comes from Old Norse vocabulary
  • It originated from the Saxons, another Germanic tribe
  • It is derived from the Angles, an ancient Germanic people (correct)
  • It is rooted in Latin language

Where did Modern English originate?

  • Ancient Rome
  • Norse settlements
  • Early medieval England (correct)
  • Medieval France

What percentage of total Germanic language branch speakers does English account for?

  • Exactly 90%
  • Around 50%
  • Less than 30%
  • At least 70% (correct)

In how many sovereign states is English either the official language or one of the official languages?

<p>59 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which language has more second-language speakers than native speakers?

<p>English (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unifying theme in biology explains the unity and diversity of life?

<p>Evolution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of a cell processes hereditary information encoded in genes?

<p>Nucleus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what level of organization do biologists study the molecular biology of a cell?

<p>Cellular level (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organisms are classified as eukaryotic organisms?

<p>Protists, fungi, plants, and animals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process allows organisms to move, grow, and reproduce?

<p>Energy processing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Language Origins

  • The name 'English' originates from the Angles, a Germanic tribe that settled in England.
  • Modern English originated in England, with its earliest forms emerging from the interactions of Germanic tribes and the Latin language of the Roman Empire.

Language Statistics

  • English accounts for approximately 70% of total Germanic language branch speakers.
  • English is either the official language or one of the official languages in more than 60 sovereign states.

Language Characteristics

  • English is a language with more second-language speakers than native speakers.

Biology Fundamentals

  • The unity and diversity of life are explained by the concept of evolution, which serves as a unifying theme in biology.

Cellular Biology

  • The component of a cell responsible for processing hereditary information encoded in genes is the nucleus.
  • Biologists study the molecular biology of a cell at the molecular level.
  • Eukaryotic organisms are classified as those whose cells have a true nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.

Cellular Processes

  • The process that enables organisms to move, grow, and reproduce is metabolism.

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