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Questions and Answers

What is a run-on sentence?

A run-on sentence is incorrectly joined by two or more independent clauses without any punctuation or conjunction.

Which coordinating conjunctions can be used to fix run-on sentences? (Select all that apply)

  • yet (correct)
  • for (correct)
  • and (correct)
  • or (correct)
  • so (correct)
  • nor (correct)
  • but (correct)
  • Separate the independent clauses with a __________. Mary was sick. She did not go to her friend's party yesterday.

    period

    Match the techniques with examples to fix run-on sentences:

    <p>Separate the independent clauses with a period = Mary was sick. She did not go to her friend's party yesterday. Separate the independent clauses with a semicolon = Mary was sick; she did not go to her friend's party yesterday. Insert a comma and add a coordinating conjunction = Mary was sick, so she did not go to her friend's party yesterday. Turn one of the independent clauses into a subordinate one = Since Mary was sick, she did not go to her friend's party yesterday.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a subordinating conjunction, and how is it used to fix run-on sentences?

    <p>A subordinating conjunction connects a dependent clause to an independent clause. It helps create complex sentences and improve sentence structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    What is a Run-on Sentence?

    • A run-on sentence is when two or more independent clauses are joined without proper punctuation or conjunctions.
    • It is a series of ideas badly connected, making the sentence too long, confusing, and lacking logic.

    Independent Clauses

    • An independent clause is a complete sentence with a subject and a verb that expresses a complete thought.
    • An independent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence.

    Fixing Run-on Sentences

    1. Separate Independent Clauses with a Period

    • Example: Mary was sick. She did not go to her friend’s party yesterday.

    2. Separate Independent Clauses with a Semicolon

    • A semicolon is used to connect two independent clauses with similar topics.
    • Example: Mary was sick; she did not go to her friend’s party yesterday.

    3. Insert a Comma and Add a Coordinating Conjunction

    • Coordinating conjunctions join two equally important parts of the sentence.
    • Examples of coordinating conjunctions: so, yet, but, and, or, nor, for.
    • Example: Mary was sick, so she did not go to her friend’s party yesterday.

    4. Turn One of the Independent Clauses into a Subordinate Clause

    • A subordinate clause (also known as a dependent clause) is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought.
    • Subordinate clauses begin with subordinating conjunctions such as when, while, before, after, although, as, since.
    • Example: Since Mary was sick, she did not go to her friend’s party yesterday.

    Practice Exercises

    • Separate independent clauses with a period, semicolon, or comma and coordinating conjunction.
    • Turn one of the independent clauses into a subordinate clause using subordinating conjunctions.

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    Description

    This resource is designed for English Language Learners (ELLs) to improve their reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. It provides brief explanations and examples of common mistakes and corrections.

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