English Language Acquisition for Non-Native Speakers
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of asking children to explain their thought process or how they solved a problem?

  • To develop predictive thinking skills
  • To reflect on their actions and decisions and enhance problem-solving skills (correct)
  • To facilitate a deeper understanding of a story
  • To encourage imaginative thinking
  • What is the outcome of encouraging children to think critically and articulate complex ideas?

  • Enhanced language skills
  • Improved predictive thinking skills
  • Increased ability to express nuanced thoughts (correct)
  • All of the above
  • What is the purpose of asking children to predict what might happen next in a story or experiment?

  • To develop critical thinking skills
  • To encourage personal expression
  • To stimulate imaginative and forward thinking dialogue (correct)
  • To facilitate a deeper understanding of a story
  • What is the benefit of relating questions to a child's personal experiences or interests?

    <p>It facilitates a deeper understanding of new concepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of integrating questioning techniques into daily interactions?

    <p>Children develop their language abilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of asking children 'what do you think is going to happen next?' in a story?

    <p>To stimulate imaginative and forward thinking dialogue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of asking children to describe their thought process?

    <p>It reflects on their actions and decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of asking open-ended questions that encourage children to think critically?

    <p>To stimulate imaginative and forward thinking dialogue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of encouraging children to think imaginatively and creatively?

    <p>Developed creative thinking skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of asking children to connect new concepts to their personal experiences?

    <p>To facilitate a deeper understanding of new concepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Here are the study notes for the provided text:

    Supporting English Language Learners

    • Children who speak languages other than English at home can develop oral language skills in an English-speaking classroom.
    • Language skills developed in a child's first language can be easily transferable to English.
    • Encouraging families to continue speaking their first language at home can help children learn English more effectively.

    Stages of English Language Acquisition

    • Children typically go through four stages as they acquire English:
      1. Initial stage: attempting to communicate in their native language.
      2. Nonverbal period: children may enter a silent period where they are acquiring the sounds of the new language.
      3. Attempting to use the new language: children begin to use key words and phrases to express their needs.
      4. Productive language use: children can use their new language productively.

    Strategies for Supporting English Language Learners

    • Pairing a child with a supportive peer or "buddy" who can provide language support.
    • Using gestures, visual cues, pictures, and repeated phrases to facilitate language development.
    • Providing a warm and caring environment that encourages participation.

    Incorporating First Language and Culture

    • Learning a little of the child's first language can help teachers support the child's understanding of English.
    • Incorporating cognates (words that are the same in both languages) can help children learn vocabulary.
    • Valuing and incorporating the child's first language and culture in the classroom can support their development and sense of belonging.

    Facilitating Thick Conversations

    • Facilitating thick conversations involves engaging children in rich, meaningful interactions that promote language development and cognitive growth.
    • Strategies for facilitating thick conversations include:
      • Encouraging back-and-forth exchanges
      • Extending or expanding language
      • Encouraging higher-level thinking
      • Inviting conversation to stimulate more dynamic discussions

    Questioning Techniques

    • Asking about a child's work or activity initiates conversation and encourages them to describe and discuss their actions.
    • Seeking explanations encourages children to think critically and articulate complex ideas.
    • Encouraging predictions stimulates imaginative and forward thinking.
    • Relating questions to a child's personal experiences, interests, or home environment makes the conversation more meaningful and engaging.

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    Description

    Learn about supporting English language learners and the stages of English language acquisition. Discover how language skills developed in a child's first language can be transferred to English and the importance of encouraging families to continue speaking their first language at home.

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