English Grammar Sentence Construction
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Questions and Answers

In formal English, where is the preposition typically placed in a sentence?

  • After the relative pronoun
  • In the middle of the clause
  • Before the relative pronoun (correct)
  • At the end of the clause
  • Which of the following is the most common way to construct a sentence in informal speech?

  • Replace whom with that
  • Use whom instead of that
  • Move the preposition to the end of the clause
  • Omit the relative altogether (correct)
  • What form of the relative pronoun is used in possessive constructions?

  • That
  • Who
  • Whose (correct)
  • Whom
  • What verb form is used in short answers for Present Simple, Past Simple, Present Continuous, and Past Continuous questions?

    <p>Be</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a way to construct a defining relative clause?

    <p>Using whom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical relative pronoun used after 'all', 'everything', 'little', etc.?

    <p>That</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what type of clause is 'which' more formal than 'that'?

    <p>Defining relative clause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the verb form used in short answers for Future Simple questions?

    <p>Will</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of defining relative clauses?

    <p>To distinguish the noun from others of the same class</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of defining relative clauses?

    <p>They provide additional information about the noun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct completion for 'You bought some oranges. How much were they?'

    <p>how much were they?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct completion for 'She told us a story. I didn’t believe it. I'

    <p>didn’t believe it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the usual choice for the subject of a defining relative clause when referring to people?

    <p>Who</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct completion for 'Jill is wearing a jacket. I like it. I like'

    <p>it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which situation can 'that' be used as a subject in a defining relative clause?

    <p>After all, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody, and those</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct completion for 'I gave you some money. Where is it?'

    <p>Where is the money?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the object form of the relative pronoun in a defining relative clause?

    <p>Whom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common practice in spoken English when using a relative pronoun as the object of a verb?

    <p>To omit the object pronoun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct completion for 'You stayed at a hotel. What’s the name of the'

    <p>hotel you stayed at</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between defining and non-defining relative clauses?

    <p>The level of importance of the information provided</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct completion for 'I’m wearing shoes. The shoes'

    <p>are not very comfortable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct completion for 'They live in a house. The house'

    <p>is too small for them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many types of relative clauses are there?

    <p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct completion for 'You gave me an umbrella. I’ve'

    <p>lost it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the relative clause in the sentence 'The man who phoned didn't say his name'?

    <p>To provide more information about the man</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a relative clause?

    <p>The woman who was wearing a yellow dress.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct completion of the sentence 'I met a woman who can _________'?

    <p>speak six languages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the sentence 'What's the name of the man that lives next door?', what is the function of 'that'?

    <p>It is a relative pronoun.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the relative clause in the sentence 'I have a friend who is very good at repairing cars'?

    <p>To provide more information about the friend</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a correct use of a relative clause?

    <p>A coffee-maker is a machine makes coffee.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct completion of the sentence 'She always asks me questions _________'?

    <p>that are difficult to answer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the sentence 'Have you seen the money that was on the table?', what is the function of 'that'?

    <p>It is a relative pronoun.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a correct way to complete a sentence using a relative clause?

    <p>I went to see the doctor who had helped my mother.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct form of the relative pronoun in the sentence 'The dog belonged to Mrs Jones.'?

    <p>that</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the relative clause in the sentence 'The woman wanted my advice.'?

    <p>To identify the woman.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sentences uses a relative clause to provide more information about a noun?

    <p>The bus that was 23 years old crashed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct way to complete the sentence 'Ann talked to a man who...'?

    <p>had won a lot of money.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the relative pronoun 'that' in the sentence 'The table that Jack made is not very strong.'?

    <p>To provide more information about the table.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sentences uses a relative clause to describe a noun?

    <p>I read about the new computer that I had seen on TV.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct way to complete the sentence 'Mary sent me a letter...'?

    <p>that was very funny.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Relative Clauses

    Introduction

    • There are two types of relative clauses: defining and non-defining relative clauses.

    Defining Relative Clauses

    • Describe the preceding noun to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class.
    • Essential to understanding the noun.

    Defining Relative Pronouns

    • For people: who, whom, whose
    • For things: which, that, whose

    Relative Clauses: People

    • Subject: who or that
    • Object of a verb: whom, who, or that
    • With a preposition: whom or that
    • Possessive: whose

    Relative Clauses: Things

    • Subject: which or that
    • Object of a verb: which or that, or no relative at all
    • Possessive: whose

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    This quiz tests your ability to construct sentences in English by combining shorter sentences into longer ones. Practice your grammar skills and improve your language proficiency.

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