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English Grammar Quiz
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English Grammar Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What has Modern English largely abandoned from the Indo-European language?

  • Inflectional case system (correct)
  • Word order system
  • Analytic constructions
  • Morphological case system
  • Which word class retains morphological case more strongly than any other in Modern English?

  • Adjectives
  • Personal pronouns (correct)
  • Articles
  • Nouns
  • What is a remnant of the more extensive Germanic case system of Old English?

  • Analytic constructions
  • Word order system
  • Inflectional case system
  • Retention of morphological case in personal pronouns (correct)
  • In what range of registers is present-day Standard English used?

    <p>From formal to informal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does English grammar describe?

    <p>Structural rules of the English language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of question tags in English grammar?

    <p>To turn statements into questions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be used as the auxiliary verb in a question tag if the main sentence has no auxiliary verb?

    <p>Do for present and did for past</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be used as the auxiliary in a question tag if the main sentence is negative?

    <p>A positive auxiliary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a comma be used in relation to the question tag?

    <p>Always before the question tag</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the question tag for an affirmative sentence with 'I am'?

    <p>Aren't I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using question tags in statements?

    <p>To convert the statement into a question</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the auxiliary verb in a question tag be chosen?

    <p>It should match the auxiliary verb used in the main sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct question tag for the sentence 'She can play the piano,'?

    <p>can't she?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pronoun should always be used at the end of a question tag?

    <p>Subject pronoun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the main sentence is 'They were not at the party,' what is the correct question tag?

    <p>were they?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of question tags?

    <p>To turn statements into questions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be used as the auxiliary verb in question tags?

    <p>The same auxiliary verb as in the main sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be used if the main sentence is negative in question tags?

    <p>A positive auxiliary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the question tag for an affirmative sentence with 'I am'?

    <p>Aren't I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be used before the question tag in English grammar?

    <p>A comma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Changes in Modern English

    • Modern English has largely abandoned the complex morphological case system found in Indo-European languages.
    • Many features of Old English, particularly case distinctions, have been simplified or eliminated over time.

    Morphological Case

    • The noun class retains morphological case more strongly than any other in Modern English.

    Germanic Case System Remnants

    • A key remnant of the Germanic case system from Old English is the use of some pronouns that still exhibit case variations.

    Usage of Standard English

    • Present-day Standard English is used across a wide range of registers, accommodating both formal and informal contexts.

    Description of English Grammar

    • English grammar describes the structure and rules governing the formation of sentences, including syntax, morphology, and punctuation.

    Function of Question Tags

    • Question tags serve to confirm information or seek agreement from the listener, often making a statement more engaging and interactive.

    Auxiliary Verbs in Question Tags

    • If the main sentence lacks an auxiliary verb, "do" should be used as the auxiliary in the question tag.
    • For negative main sentences, the auxiliary verb in the question tag should mirror that of the main sentence.

    Comma Usage with Question Tags

    • A comma is typically placed before the question tag to separate it from the main sentence.

    Affirmative Question Tag for 'I am'

    • The question tag for the affirmative sentence "I am" is "aren't I?"

    Primary Purpose of Question Tags

    • The primary purpose of using question tags in statements is to elicit confirmation or agreement from the listener.

    Choosing Auxiliary Verb in Question Tags

    • The auxiliary verb in a question tag should correspond with the tense and aspect of the main sentence.

    Correct Question Tag Example

    • The correct question tag for the sentence "She can play the piano" is "can’t she?"

    Pronouns in Question Tags

    • The pronoun "I" should always be used at the end of a question tag when referring to oneself.

    Example for Negative Main Sentence

    • If the main sentence is "They were not at the party," the correct question tag is "were they?"

    Functions of Question Tags

    • Question tags function to confirm statements, prompting the listener to respond or engage.

    Auxiliary Verbs in Question Tags

    • The auxiliary verb used in question tags should match the affirmative or negative nature of the main sentence.

    Handling Negatives in Question Tags

    • If the main sentence is negative in question tags, the question tag should mirror this by using the appropriate auxiliary.

    Preliminary Punctuation in Question Tags

    • A comma should be used before the question tag in English grammar to clarify the structure of the sentence.

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    Test your knowledge of English grammar with this quiz! Challenge yourself with questions on word structure, sentence construction, punctuation, and more. Whether you're a student, professional, or language enthusiast, this quiz will help you sharpen your grammar skills.

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