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Questions and Answers
Which sentence correctly uses a zero conditional?
Which sentence correctly uses a zero conditional?
- If it rains, the ground gets wet. (correct)
- If you would call me, I will help you.
- If I saw her, I would say hello.
- If he had known, he would come.
Identify the sentence that uses a first conditional correctly.
Identify the sentence that uses a first conditional correctly.
- If they had known, they will join us.
- If I swim faster, I would win the race.
- If he was taller, he will play basketball.
- If she studies hard, she will pass the exam. (correct)
Which of the following sentences correctly contains a relative clause?
Which of the following sentences correctly contains a relative clause?
- She enjoys to read books that are adventurous.
- He prefers books which are about science.
- I have the car that is blue and fast.
- The book that I borrowed was exciting. (correct)
Which of the following adjectives is an example of an '-ed' adjective?
Which of the following adjectives is an example of an '-ed' adjective?
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Select the sentence that does not use a correct relative clause.
Select the sentence that does not use a correct relative clause.
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Study Notes
Conditional Sentences
- Zero conditional expresses general truths or scientific facts, typically structured as "If + present simple, present simple."
- First conditional indicates a real possibility in the future, formatted as "If + present simple, will + base verb."
Relative Clauses
- A relative clause provides additional information about a noun and is often introduced by relative pronouns such as "who," "which," or "that."
- Correct usage enhances sentence clarity, while incorrect usage may lead to ambiguity or grammatical errors.
Adjectives
- '-ed' adjectives describe feelings or states that a subject experiences, often formed from verbs (e.g., "bored," "excited").
- In contrast, '-ing' adjectives describe the characteristics of a subject (e.g., "boring," "exciting").
Identifying Errors
- Recognition of incorrect relative clauses is critical for grammatical precision; errors may arise from misuse of relative pronouns or sentence structure.
- Understanding how to identify correct and incorrect conditional sentence forms is essential for effective communication.
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