English Grammar: Have vs. Has Been

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Questions and Answers

When do we use 'have/has been' in a conversation?

  • When someone has left without returning.
  • When someone has gone to a place and returned. (correct)
  • When someone plans to go somewhere.
  • When someone is currently at a location.

What is the correct response when asked about someone's recent trip if they have returned?

  • She went to Seattle last week.
  • She has gone to New York.
  • She has been to Chicago. (correct)
  • She is going to Miami.

What does it mean when someone says 'She has gone to Paris'?

  • She has returned from Paris.
  • She is currently in Paris and has not returned. (correct)
  • She visited Paris last year.
  • She will go to Paris in the future.

Which of the following statements uses 'have/has been' correctly?

<p>They have been to the concert recently. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should one respond to 'Where have you been?' if they just returned from somewhere?

<p>I have been to the supermarket. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Have/Has Been

Used to express that someone has traveled to a place and returned.

She has been to Chicago.

Correctly describes someone who has returned from a trip.

She has gone to Paris.

Indicates that someone is currently at a location and has not returned yet.

They have been to the concert recently.

Represents someone who has recently visited a place and is now back.

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I have been to the supermarket.

An appropriate response when asked about your recent travels after returning.

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Study Notes

Usage of "Have/Has Been" and "Have/Has Gone"

  • "Have/Has Been" indicates a person has traveled to a location and returned.

  • Example: A asks where B has been, and B replies about a brief trip to the supermarket, implying they are back.

  • "Have/Has Gone" indicates a person has traveled to a location and has not yet returned.

  • Example: Maria has gone to Paris, meaning she is still there and not currently present.

Contextual Examples

  • In Conversation:

    • "Where have you been?" prompts a response that confirms the person has returned.
    • "Have you ever been to San Francisco?" elicits a comparison with a different location indicating past travel experience.
  • Time Reference:

    • When using "gone," it often suggests future return: "She'll be back tomorrow." This indicates the duration of absence and expected return.

Distinctions in Meaning

  • Returned Location (Been): Focus on experience and completion of the trip.
  • Ongoing Absence (Gone): Emphasizes the current location of the person and absence from the original location.

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