English Grammar and Vocabulary

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Questions and Answers

What is the negative imperative form?

  • do + base verb
  • should + base verb
  • don't + base verb (correct)
  • must + base verb

What is the purpose of using 'should' in a sentence?

  • To express a fact
  • To give advice or make a recommendation (correct)
  • To give a command
  • To ask for permission

What is the correct way to ask for advice?

  • What must I do?
  • What can I do?
  • What should I do? (correct)
  • What will I do?

What is the positive imperative form?

<p>the same as the infinitive (go, do, etc.) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using 'shouldn't' in a sentence?

<p>To advise against doing something (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the form of the verb after 'should' and 'shouldn't'?

<p>base form (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do we use to give strong advice or a strong warning?

<p>Imperatives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of giving strong advice?

<p>Walk up and down stairs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct way to tell someone not to do something?

<p>Don't drive to the supermarket. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When describing someone's appearance, what is the correct phrase to use?

<p>He's tall and slim. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using 'should' in a sentence like 'You should do some exercise'?

<p>To say something is a good thing to do. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of using 'shouldn't'?

<p>You shouldn't eat so many pizzas and biscuits. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct way to give instructions to someone to take public transportation?

<p>Take the bus or the train. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct form of the verb after 'should'?

<p>The base form of the verb. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Common Actions and Descriptions

  • Spend time or money to get fit or stressed
  • Carry shopping or bags
  • Wash windows or the car
  • Take a bus or a train
  • Have a bath or a shower
  • Do housework or some exercise
  • Get on or off the lift or the escalator

Describing People

  • He's/She's: young, middle-aged, or old
  • He's/She's: tall, short
  • He's/She's: slim, fat, overweight, or thin
  • He's/She's: good-looking, attractive, or beautiful

Imperatives

  • Used to give strong advice
  • Positive imperative is the same as the infinitive (e.g. go, do, etc.)
  • Negative imperative is: don't + base verb
  • Examples: Walk up and down stairs, Don't take lifts, Don't drive to the supermarket once a week

Should and Shouldn't

  • Used to give advice
  • After should and shouldn't, use the base form of the verb
  • Should is used to say something is a good thing to do: You should do some exercise three times a week
  • Shouldn't is used to say something is a bad thing to do: You shouldn't eat so many pizzas and biscuits
  • To ask for advice: What should I do?

Common Actions and Descriptions

  • Spend time or money to get fit or stressed
  • Carry shopping or bags
  • Wash windows or the car
  • Take a bus or a train
  • Have a bath or a shower
  • Do housework or some exercise
  • Get on or off the lift or the escalator

Describing People

  • He's/She's: young, middle-aged, or old
  • He's/She's: tall, short
  • He's/She's: slim, fat, overweight, or thin
  • He's/She's: good-looking, attractive, or beautiful

Imperatives

  • Used to give strong advice
  • Positive imperative is the same as the infinitive (e.g. go, do, etc.)
  • Negative imperative is: don't + base verb
  • Examples: Walk up and down stairs, Don't take lifts, Don't drive to the supermarket once a week

Should and Shouldn't

  • Used to give advice
  • After should and shouldn't, use the base form of the verb
  • Should is used to say something is a good thing to do: You should do some exercise three times a week
  • Shouldn't is used to say something is a bad thing to do: You shouldn't eat so many pizzas and biscuits
  • To ask for advice: What should I do?

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