English and German Verb Conjugation
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Questions and Answers

Match the English verb forms with their German translations

be, was/were, been = sein beat, beat, beaten = schlagen become, became, become = werden begin, began, begun = anfangen

Flashcards

be, was/were, been

To exist; past forms are 'was/were'; past participle is 'been'.

beat, beat, beaten

To strike repeatedly; past and past participle are both 'beat', but past participle can also be 'beaten'.

become, became, become

To change into or start to be; past tense 'became'; past participle 'become'.

begin, began, begun

To start; past tense 'began'; past participle 'begun'.

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bite, bit, bitten

To cut with teeth; past tense 'bit'; past participle 'bitten'.

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break, broke, broken

To separate into pieces; past tense 'broke'; past participle 'broken'.

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bring, brought, brought

To carry something towards; past and past participle are 'brought'.

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build, built, built

To construct; past and past participle 'built'.

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buy, bought, bought

To purchase; past and past participle 'bought'.

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can, could, -

To be able to; past tense 'could'.

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catch, caught, caught

To seize or capture; past and past participle are 'caught'.

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choose, chose, chosen

To select; past tense 'chose'; past participle 'chosen'.

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come, came, come

To arrive; past tense 'came'; past participle 'come'

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cost, cost, cost

To have a price; all forms are 'cost'.

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cut, cut, cut

To divide or slice with a sharp tool. All forms are 'cut'

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do, did, done

To perform or execute; past tense 'did'; past participle 'done'.

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draw, drew, drawn

To create a picture; past tense 'drew'; past participle 'drawn'.

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drink, drank, drunk

To ingest liquid; past tense 'drank'; past participle 'drunk'.

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drive, drove, driven

To operate a vehicle; past tense 'drove'; past participle 'driven'.

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eat, ate, eaten

To consume food; past tense 'ate'; past participle 'eaten'.

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fall, fell, fallen

To descend rapidly; past tense 'fell'; past participle 'fallen'.

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feel, felt, felt

To experience emotions; past and past participle are 'felt'.

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fight, fought, fought

To engage in combat; past and past participle are 'fought'.

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find, found, found

To discover; past and past participle are 'found'.

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fly, flew, flown

To soar through the air; past tense 'flew'; past participle 'flown'.

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forbid, forbade, forbidden

To prohibit or not allow something; past tense 'forbade'; past participle 'forbidden'.

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forget, forgot, forgotten

To fail to remember; past tense 'forgot'; past participle 'forgotten'.

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freeze, froze, frozen

To solidify due to cold; past tense 'froze'; past participle 'frozen'.

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get, got, got

To receive; past and past participle are 'got'.

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give, gave, given

To offer or present; past tense 'gave'; past participle 'given'.

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Study Notes

  • Verb conjugation in English and German is as follows:

Be

  • Base form: be
  • Past simple: was/were
  • Past participle: been
  • German: sein

Beat

  • Base form: beat
  • Past simple: beat
  • Past participle: beaten
  • German: schlagen

Become

  • Base form: become
  • Past simple: became
  • Past participle: become
  • Gernan: werden

Begin

  • Base form: begin
  • Past simple: began
  • Past participle: begun
  • German: anfangen

Bite

  • Base form: bite
  • Past simple: bit
  • Past participle: bitten
  • German: beißen

Break

  • Base form: break
  • Past simple: broke
  • Past participle: broken
  • German: (zer)brechen

Bring

  • Base form: bring
  • Past simple: brought
  • Past participle: brought
  • German: (mit)bringen

Build

  • Base form: build
  • Past simple: built
  • Past participle: built
  • German: bauen

Buy

  • Base form: buy
  • Past simple: bought
  • Past participle: bought
  • German: kaufen

Can

  • Base form: can
  • Past simple: could
  • Past participle: -
  • German: können

Catch

  • Base form: catch
  • Past simple: caught
  • Past participle: caught
  • German: fangen

Choose

  • Base form: choose
  • Past simple: chose
  • Past participle: chosen
  • German: wählen

Come

  • Base form: come
  • Past simple: came
  • Past participle: come
  • German: kommen

Cost

  • Base form: cost
  • Past simple: cost
  • Past participle: cost
  • German: kosten

Cut

  • Base form: cut
  • Past simple: cut
  • Past participle: cut
  • German: schneiden

Do

  • Base form: do
  • Past simple: did
  • Past participle: done
  • German: tun, machen

Draw

  • Base form: draw
  • Past simple: drew
  • Past participle: drawn
  • German: zeichnen

Drink

  • Base form: drink
  • Past simple: drank
  • Past participle: drunk
  • German: trinken

Drive

  • Base form: drive
  • Past simple: drove
  • Past participle: driven
  • German: fahren

Eat

  • Base form: eat
  • Past simple: ate
  • Past participle: eaten
  • German: essen

Fall

  • Base form: fall
  • Past simple: fell
  • Past participle: fallen
  • German: fallen

Feel

  • Base form: feel
  • Past simple: felt
  • Past participle: felt
  • German: (sich) fühlen

Fight

  • Base form: fight
  • Past simple: fought
  • Past participle: fought
  • German: (be)kämpfen

Find

  • Base form: find
  • Past simple: found
  • Past participle: found
  • German: finden

Fly

  • Base form: fly
  • Past simple: flew
  • Past participle: flown
  • German: fliegen

Forbid

  • Base form: forbid
  • Past simple: forbade
  • Past participle: forbidden
  • German: verbieten

Forget

  • Base form: forget
  • Past simple: forgot
  • Past participle: forgotten
  • German: vergessen

Freeze

  • Base form: freeze
  • Past simple: froze
  • Past participle: frozen
  • German: frieren

Get

  • Base form: get
  • Past simple: got
  • Past participle: got
  • German: bekommen

Give

  • base form: give
  • Past simple: gave
  • Past participle: given
  • German: geben

Go

  • Base form: go
  • Past simple: went
  • Past participle: gone
  • German: gehen, fahren

Grow

  • Base form: grow
  • Past simple: grew
  • Past participle: grown
  • German: wachsen

Hang

  • Base form: hang
  • Past simple: hung
  • Past participle: hung
  • German: hängen

Have

  • Base form: have
  • Past simple: had
  • Past participle: had
  • German: haben

Hear

  • Base form: hear
  • Past simple: heard
  • Past participle: heard
  • German: hören

Hide

  • Base form: hide
  • Past simple: hid
  • Past participle: hidden
  • German: (sich) verstecken

Hit

  • Base form: hit
  • Past simple: hit
  • Past participle: hit
  • German: schlagen

Hold

  • Base form: hold
  • Past simple: held
  • Past participle: held
  • German: (fest)halten

Hurt

  • Base form: hurt
  • Past simple: hurt
  • Past participle: hurt
  • German: (sich) wehtun

Keep

  • Base form: keep
  • Past simple: kept
  • Past participle: kept
  • German: aufbewahren

Know

  • Base form: know
  • Past simple: knew
  • Past participle: known
  • German: wissen, kennen

Lead

  • Base form: lead
  • Past simple: led
  • Past participle: led
  • German: führen

Leave

  • Base form: leave
  • Past simple: left
  • Past participle: left
  • German: (ver)lassen

Lend

  • Base form: lend
  • Past simple: lent
  • Past participle: lent
  • German: (ver)leihen

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Description

This lesson covers the conjugation of common English verbs, comparing their base form, past simple, and past participle. It also provides the German translation of each verb. Examples include 'be', 'beat', 'become', and 'begin'.

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