Podcast
Questions and Answers
What are context clues used for in poetry?
What are context clues used for in poetry?
- To analyze the structure of the poem
- To help readers understand the meaning of difficult words and phrases (correct)
- To create additional verses
- To provide entertainment
Which type of context clue involves providing a direct explanation?
Which type of context clue involves providing a direct explanation?
- Antonym Clue
- Example Clue
- Definition Clue (correct)
- Synonym Clue
What are affixes?
What are affixes?
Small word particles added to a root word to change its meaning or grammatical properties.
The opposite of 'happy' is ______.
The opposite of 'happy' is ______.
Infixes are commonly used in the English language.
Infixes are commonly used in the English language.
What does a suffix typically do to a root word?
What does a suffix typically do to a root word?
Match the type of affix with its definition:
Match the type of affix with its definition:
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Study Notes
Learning Objectives
- Interpret meanings of words and phrases using context clues and affixes.
- Analyze poetry to reveal universal truths and essential life themes.
Context Clues
- Hints or information in poetry that aid comprehension of challenging words and phrases.
Types of Context Clues
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Definition Clues: Direct explanations of words.
- Example: "Elated" defined by "joy and happiness."
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Synonym Clues: Words with similar meanings.
- Example: "Somber" associated with "dark and gloomy."
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Antonym Clues: Words with opposite meanings.
- Example: "Vibrant" contrasted with "dreary and dull."
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Example Clues: Specific instances that clarify a term.
- Example: "Wildlife" clarified by "rabbits, deer, and birds."
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Explanation Clues: Descriptive phrases that elucidate a term.
- Example: "Sentinel" described as "a giant oak with sprawling branches."
Affixes
- Small particles added to root words to change meanings or grammatical properties.
Root Word
- The core part of a word that conveys the main meaning; can exist independently or with affixes.
Importance of Affixes in Poetry
- Affixes enhance understanding of word meanings within poetic context.
- Example: "friend," "friendly," "unfriendly" showcase variations.
Types of Affixes
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Prefix: Added to the beginning of root words; alters meaning without changing grammatical category.
- Example: "Unhappy" from "happy."
-
Suffix: Added to the end of root words; often changes grammatical category or tense.
- Example: "Worked" from "work."
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Infix: Placed within a word; less common in English, prevalent in other languages.
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Circumfix: A combination of prefixes and suffixes used together.
- Example: "Enlighten" from "light."
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