English 9: Context Clues and Affixes
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Questions and Answers

What are context clues used for in poetry?

  • To analyze the structure of the poem
  • To help readers understand the meaning of difficult words and phrases (correct)
  • To create additional verses
  • To provide entertainment
  • Which type of context clue involves providing a direct explanation?

  • Antonym Clue
  • Example Clue
  • Definition Clue (correct)
  • Synonym Clue
  • What are affixes?

    Small word particles added to a root word to change its meaning or grammatical properties.

    The opposite of 'happy' is ______.

    <p>unhappy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Infixes are commonly used in the English language.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a suffix typically do to a root word?

    <p>Changes the grammatical category or tense of the root word</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the type of affix with its definition:

    <p>Prefix = Added to the beginning of a root word Suffix = Added to the end of a root word Infix = A special type of affix found in the middle of a word Circumfix = Pairs of prefixes and suffixes used together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Learning Objectives

    • Interpret meanings of words and phrases using context clues and affixes.
    • Analyze poetry to reveal universal truths and essential life themes.

    Context Clues

    • Hints or information in poetry that aid comprehension of challenging words and phrases.

    Types of Context Clues

    • Definition Clues: Direct explanations of words.

      • Example: "Elated" defined by "joy and happiness."
    • Synonym Clues: Words with similar meanings.

      • Example: "Somber" associated with "dark and gloomy."
    • Antonym Clues: Words with opposite meanings.

      • Example: "Vibrant" contrasted with "dreary and dull."
    • Example Clues: Specific instances that clarify a term.

      • Example: "Wildlife" clarified by "rabbits, deer, and birds."
    • Explanation Clues: Descriptive phrases that elucidate a term.

      • Example: "Sentinel" described as "a giant oak with sprawling branches."

    Affixes

    • Small particles added to root words to change meanings or grammatical properties.

    Root Word

    • The core part of a word that conveys the main meaning; can exist independently or with affixes.

    Importance of Affixes in Poetry

    • Affixes enhance understanding of word meanings within poetic context.
      • Example: "friend," "friendly," "unfriendly" showcase variations.

    Types of Affixes

    • Prefix: Added to the beginning of root words; alters meaning without changing grammatical category.

      • Example: "Unhappy" from "happy."
    • Suffix: Added to the end of root words; often changes grammatical category or tense.

      • Example: "Worked" from "work."
    • Infix: Placed within a word; less common in English, prevalent in other languages.

    • Circumfix: A combination of prefixes and suffixes used together.

      • Example: "Enlighten" from "light."

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    Related Documents

    WEEK-4 Context Clues PDF

    Description

    This quiz focuses on understanding context clues and affixes, essential tools for interpreting words and phrases in poetry. Students will analyze poems to uncover universal truths and life themes while honing their vocabulary skills. Prepare to apply your knowledge of definition, synonym, and antonym clues!

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