Engineering Science Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which substance is a key component of emulsion paint?

  • Poly vinyl acetate (correct)
  • Zinc white
  • White lead
  • Nitro cotton

What is the surface tension in a soap bubble of 40 mm diameter with inside pressure of 2.5 N/m² above atmospheric pressure?

  • 0.860 N/m
  • 0.0064 N/m (correct)
  • 0.0125 N/m
  • 1.265 N/m

What is the reduced level of the forward station if the benchmark is at 101.00 m, back sight is 1.215 m, and fore sight is 1.810 m?

  • 104.025 m
  • 104.305 m
  • 100.405 m (correct)
  • 99.605 m

What is the characteristic of an agonic line?

<p>Zero declination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a rubber balloon has a Poisson's ratio of 0.5, what will be its volumetric strain when uniform pressure is applied?

<p>0.25 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In traversing, which method involves the direction of the magnetic meridian?

<p>Fixed needle method (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At which point does shear force change its sign?

<p>At the point of contraflexure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the bending moment at a point of contraflexure?

<p>Changes sign (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the whole circle bearing of a quadrant bearing N15°28'W?

<p>344°32' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the angle between the true meridian and the magnetic meridian?

<p>Magnetic declination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be the minimum percentage of reinforcement in the gross sectional area of slabs?

<p>0.0012 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For M150 mix concrete, the local band stress according to I.S. specifications is?

<p>15 kg/cm2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In AutoCAD, which mode allows the user to draw 90° straight lines?

<p>Ortho (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the horizontal thrust at each springing of a symmetrical parabolic arch with a span of 19 m and rise of 4 m under a uniformly distributed load of 1.5 tonnes per meter run?

<p>20.63 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option is used in AutoCAD to obtain parallel lines and concentric circles?

<p>Offset (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the fineness modulus of coarse aggregate is 7.6 and that of fine aggregate is 2.8, what does this indicate about the aggregates' grading?

<p>They are well-graded (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct term for the length of a long wall?

<p>GW (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which substance is commonly used as a retarder in cement?

<p>Gypsum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for total pressure on a plane surface inclined at an angle θ with the horizontal?

<p>PA cos θ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following trees is not classified as endogenous?

<p>Deodar (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does quick lime produce when it reacts with water?

<p>Calcium hydroxide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option represents the incorrect relationship in Newton's Law of Viscosity?

<p>Viscosity is affected by fluid density (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate ratio between the strength of cement concrete at 7 days and 28 days?

<p>2:3 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bond is created by laying alternate headers and stretchers in each course in brick masonry?

<p>English bond (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements regarding the network shown is incorrect?

<p>All connections are one-way. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the fineness modulus of combined aggregate is 6.4, what is the proportion of fine aggregate?

<p>33.33% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the required crushing strength of a good building stone?

<p>100 MPa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the field capacity of a soil is 25% and the permanent wilting point is 15%, what is the storage capacity of the soil for an 80 cm root zone?

<p>10 cm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the economical depth of a plate girder correspond to?

<p>Minimum depth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In column analogy, what is the area of an analogous column for a fixed beam of span 'L' and flexural rigidity 'EI'?

<p>L/EI (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For a fixed beam AB of span L subjected to a clockwise moment at a distance 'a' from end A, what is the fixed end moment at end A?

<p>M(L - a)(L - 3a)/L^2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of inorganic soil is characterized by low compressibility?

<p>CH (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the moment of inertia of a rectangle about an axis passing through its center of gravity and parallel to the ends?

<p>Ixx = db^3/24 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which expression represents the correct value of the coefficient of curvature for soil classification?

<p>CC = D30^2 / (D60 * D10) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the plasticity index of a soil mass is zero, what type of soil is it likely to be?

<p>Sand (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between modulus of elasticity (E), bulk modulus (K), and Poisson's ratio (ν)?

<p>E = 3K(1 - 2/ν) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for maximum deflection in a simply supported beam with a central point load?

<p>WL^3 / 8EI (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symbol is used for well-graded gravel according to the ISC classification system?

<p>GW (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expression for the moment of inertia of a rectangle with respect to another axis not specified?

<p>Ixx = bd^3 / 24 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these would NOT be classified as fine-grained soil?

<p>Sand (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Emulsion paint component

Poly vinyl acetate is a key component of emulsion paint.

Soap bubble surface tension (40mm)

Surface tension of a 40 mm diameter soap bubble with 2.5 N/m² excess pressure is 0.0064 N/m.

Reduced level (forward station)

100.405 m is the reduced level of the forward station, given a benchmark at 101.00 m, a back sight of 1.215 m, and a fore sight of 1.810 m.

Agonic line characteristic

An agonic line represents zero magnetic declination.

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Rubber balloon volumetric strain

Volumetric strain is 0.25 when Poisson's ratio is 0.5 under uniform pressure.

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Traversing method

A traversing method involving the magnetic meridian is the Fixed Needle method.

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Shear force sign change

Shear force changes sign at a point of contraflexure.

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Bending moment at contraflexure

Bending moment changes sign at a point of contraflexure.

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Whole circle bearing (quadrant bearing)

N15°28'W quadrant bearing corresponds to 344°32' whole circle bearing.

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Magnetic declination

The angle between the true meridian and the magnetic meridian is called magnetic declination.

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Minimum slab reinforcement

Minimum reinforcement percentage in slabs is 0.0012 of the gross sectional area.

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Local band stress (M150)

Local band stress for M150 mix concrete is 15 kg/cm² according to IS specifications.

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AutoCAD ortho mode

AutoCAD's ortho mode allows drawing 90° straight lines.

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Parabolic arch thrust

Horizontal thrust at each springing of a symmetrical parabolic arch (19m span, 4m rise, 1.5 tonnes/meter load) is 20.63 tonnes.

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AutoCAD parallel/concentric tool

AutoCAD's offset tool is used for generating parallel lines and concentric circles.

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Aggregates' grading (fineness modulus)

Fineness modulus of 7.6 for coarse aggregate and 2.8 for fine aggregate indicates well-graded aggregates.

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Long wall length term

GW is the term for the length of a long wall.

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Cement retarder

Gypsum is commonly used as a retarder in cement.

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Plane surface total pressure

The formula for total pressure on a plane surface inclined at an angle θ with the horizontal is PA cos θ.

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Non-endogenous tree

Deodar is not classified as an endogenous tree.

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Quick lime reaction product

Quick lime reacting with water produces calcium hydroxide.

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Incorrect Newton's Law relation

Viscosity being affected by fluid density is incorrect in Newton's Law of Viscosity.

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7-day/28-day cement concrete strength

The approximate ratio between the strength of cement concrete at 7 days and 28 days is 2:3.

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Brick masonry bond type

English bond is created by laying alternate headers and stretchers in each course of brick masonry.

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