Engineering Materials and Properties Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which type of material is characterized by being crystalline in structure, opaque, lustrous, and having good electrical and thermal conductivities?

Metal

What type of material is formed when two or more metals are combined together?

Alloy

Which material type is known for being light and having low electrical conductivity?

Polymer

Which type of material is commonly used for car bodies, tin cans, and conducting wires?

<p>Metal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of material is known for being hard, brittle, and having high compressive strength?

<p>Ceramic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material type is characterized by being crystalline in structure, opaque, lustrous, and having good electrical and thermal conductivities?

<p>Metal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of material is formed when two or more metals are combined together?

<p>Alloy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of material is commonly used for car bodies, tin cans, and conducting wires?

<p>Metal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of material is known for being hard, brittle, and having high compressive strength?

<p>Ceramic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material type is characterized by being light and having low electrical conductivity?

<p>Polymer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Engineering Materials and Properties Overview

  • Engineering materials include metals, polymers, ceramics, and composites
  • Metals are crystalline in structure, have good electrical and thermal conductivities, and form alloys when combined
  • Examples of metals include copper, steel, aluminum, gold, brass, and bronze
  • Metal applications include car bodies, tin cans, and conducting wires
  • Polymers are light, have low electrical and thermal conductivity, and are used in various applications
  • Ceramics are hard, brittle, and have high melting points; they are used in electrical insulators and thermal barriers
  • Composites are made by combining two or more materials to create a new material with improved properties
  • Atomic structure of solids and bonding of materials are key aspects of material properties
  • Mechanical properties of materials include strength, stiffness, and ductility
  • Minerals in the earth's crust are a major source of metals
  • Minerals in certain places contain a high percentage of a particular metal
  • Metals change geometrical shape permanently under external force

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