Engineering Instruments Quiz
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Questions and Answers

State the working principle of ‘RVDT’.

RVDT stands for Rotary Variable Differential Transformer, which works on the principle of electromagnetic induction to measure angular displacement.

Enlist types of flow meters.

Some types of flow meters include electromagnetic flow meters, turbine flow meters, and ultrasonic flow meters.

Explain the working of ‘Hot Wire Anemometer'.

A Hot Wire Anemometer works on the principle of convective heat transfer. The wire in the anemometer is heated, and the cooling effect of the air flow is used to measure the velocity of the air.

Explain term ‘Drift’ and ‘Sensitivity’.

<p>In instrumentation, 'Drift' refers to a gradual change in output over time, while 'Sensitivity' is the ability of a sensor or instrument to detect small changes in input.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Draw ‘Creep Curve’ for force transducer.

<p>The Creep Curve for a force transducer typically shows the relationship between applied force and the resulting deformation over time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Differentiate between ‘Accuracy’ and ‘Precision’.

<p>Accuracy refers to how close a measured value is to the true value, while Precision refers to the consistency of measurements when repeated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are four applications of an Optical Pyrometer?

<p>The four applications of an Optical Pyrometer are: measuring high temperatures in industrial settings, forging, glass manufacturing, and ceramics production.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the procedure for Strain Measurement of a cantilever beam.

<p>The procedure involves attaching strain gauges to the cantilever beam, applying a known force to create strain, and measuring the resulting resistance changes in the strain gauges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are sound level norms as per API for 4-cylinder I.C. engine, Centrifugal pump, Lathe Machine, and Industrial Exhaust fan?

<p>The sound level norms as per API for these equipment are specified in decibels (dB) at various distances from the source.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the working principle of an Ultrasonic Flow Meter.

<p>An Ultrasonic Flow Meter works by sending ultrasonic pulses through the fluid and measuring the time difference for the pulses to travel upstream and downstream.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two applications of an Orifice Meter and Venturi Tube?

<p>Two applications of Orifice Meter are flow rate measurement in pipelines and monitoring gas flow. Venturi Tubes are used for measuring flow rates in water pipes and controlling fluid flow.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the construction of a Slipping Clutch Tachometer with a neat sketch.

<p>A Slipping Clutch Tachometer consists of a slipping clutch mechanism connected to the input shaft of the device being measured, allowing it to slip at a certain speed and driving the tachometer dial.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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