Engineering Ethics: Interaction Rules & Conduct
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the core principle behind pro bono work in engineering?

  • Addressing the under-representation of low-income individuals in engineering.
  • Offering technical expertise to those who cannot afford it. (correct)
  • Ensuring engineers are shielded from liability during charitable work.
  • Promoting volunteerism among engineering students for resume building.

The concept of social justice in engineering primarily focuses on minimizing environmental impact of engineering projects.

False (B)

Besides gender and racial/ethnic diversity, what is one other 'non-visible' diversity issue prevalent within the engineering workforce?

socio-economic status

A key statement of ethical practice involves use of knowledge and skills for the benefits of the community to create engineering solutions for a ________ future

<p>sustainable</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following ethical considerations with their descriptions:

<p>Pro Bono = Donating technical expertise to those unable to afford it Social Justice = Addressing the distribution of wealth and privileges in society Diversity = Fair compensation for workers regardless of gender, race/ethnicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the primary focus of occupational ethics for engineers?

<p>Maintaining a high standard of professional conduct and ethical principles. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Engineers generally work independently, with minimal need for interaction rules or teamwork.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name the four classifications of interaction rules that outline expected behaviors between engineers, other individuals, and society as a whole.

<p>etiquette, law, morals, ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

A system of rules and punishments established by a society to maintain safety and order is known as ______.

<p>laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered the engineering profession's primary social responsibility, according to worldwide codes of ethics?

<p>Protecting public safety, health, and welfare. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Environmental protection is not typically included as part of the social responsibilities outlined in engineering codes of ethics.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the interaction rule with its description:

<p>Etiquette = Rules of acceptable personal behavior and courtesy when interacting with others in a social setting. Law = A system of rules and punishments defined to maintain a safe and orderly society. Morals = Personal rules of right and wrong behavior derived from upbringing, religious beliefs, and societal influences. Ethics = A code or system of rules defining moral behavior for a particular society or profession.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the preservation of the environment considered ultimately an act of 'self-preservation' for humanity?

<p>human survival depends on a healthy, sustainable environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Occupational Ethics

Guiding principles of behavior in the workplace.

Etiquette

Rules of acceptable behavior in social settings.

Laws

Rules and punishments defined by a society.

Morals

Personal rules of right and wrong.

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Ethics

Rules defining moral behavior for a society.

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Human Safety

Considering impacts on the well-being of people.

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Environmental Protection

Protecting the environment as a social responsibility.

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Sustainability

Meeting present needs without compromising the future.

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Engineering Ethics: Community Benefit

Using engineering knowledge and skills to benefit the community and create sustainable solutions.

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Pro Bono Work

The idea that professionals should donate their technical skills to those who cannot afford them.

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Social Justice

Fair distribution of resources and opportunities in society, addressing issues like poverty and development.

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Diversity Issues in Engineering

The under-representation of certain groups (e.g., women, minorities) in the engineering workforce, as well as inequities in compensation.

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Pro Bono Engineering Examples

Providing services to charities or during emergencies.

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Study Notes

  • Engineers must uphold high ethical standards in their professional conduct.
  • Occupational ethics are the guiding principles for ethical behavior in the workplace.
  • Civil engineers often perceive ethics as a mere concept, relying on moral judgment for ethical decisions.
  • When facing unethical situations, they typically try to convince their managers otherwise.
  • Ethics and ethical reasoning are crucial in engineering and can impact life and death situations.

Interaction Rules of Behavior

  • Engineers usually work in teams.
  • A set of interaction rules is needed to outline expected behavior between the engineer, other individuals, and society.
  • Interaction rules include etiquette, law, morals, and ethics.
    • Etiquette: Rules of acceptable personal behavior and courtesy in social settings.
    • Laws: Rules and punishments defined by society to maintain order, with consequences like imprisonment, fines, or even death.
    • Morals: Personal rules of right and wrong derived from upbringing, beliefs, and societal influences.
    • Ethics: A code defining moral behavior for a particular society, often formalized by professional societies.

Social Responsibilities of the Engineering Profession

  • Public trust requires engineers to consider their impact on human safety.
  • Protecting public safety, health, and welfare is a primary duty.
  • Engineering codes include environmental protection among social responsibilities.
  • Preserving the environment is essential for human survival.
  • Engineers should use their skills to create sustainable solutions for the benefit of the community.
  • Promoting sustainability is a key ethical practice.
  • Pro bono work involves donating technical expertise to those who cannot afford it which is encouraged for charitable causes and emergencies.
  • Social justice relates to the distribution of wealth and privileges, as well as poverty and development issues.
  • Engineering social responsibility encompasses social justice issues.
  • The engineering workforce lacks diversity, being predominantly male and lacking racial/ethnic diversity.
  • Diversity issues also relate to socio-economic status, cognitive types, and personality types.
  • Fair compensation of workers, regardless of gender or race, is a crucial aspect of diversity.

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Explore the ethical standards vital for engineers in their professional roles. Understand occupational ethics as guiding principles in the workplace. Learn about interaction rules—etiquette, laws, morals, and ethics—that shape behavior among engineers, individuals, and society.

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