Energy Transformation in Plate Tectonics

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Questions and Answers

What type of strain (deformation) develops in a rock due to tensional forces?

  • Shearing
  • Thickening
  • Compression
  • Stretching (correct)

What type of deformation is generated by compressive forces?

  • Thickening
  • Folding (correct)
  • Stretching
  • Sliding

Where are tensional forces common in plate boundaries?

  • Transform plate boundaries
  • Extensional plate boundaries (correct)
  • Mid-ocean ridges
  • Convergent plate boundaries

Which type of force causes rocks to slide horizontally past one another?

<p>Shearing forces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of strain develops in a rock due to shearing forces?

<p>Sliding (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general term for any change in the shape or volume of a rock, such as when a rock is folded or fractured?

<p>Deformation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor determines how a rock deforms by confining the forces pushing against a body in all directions?

<p>Confining pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of strain lengthens the rocks or pulls them apart, leading to fractures and faults?

<p>Tension (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of deformation occurs when rocks return to their original shape when the stress is released?

<p>Elastic deformation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which force of deformation results in the change in shape when applied to a rock?

<p>Stress (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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