Energy Transfer and Temperature Change Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What happens to the energy when a substance is heated?

  • Energy is transferred away from the substance.
  • Energy remains constant in the substance.
  • Energy is transferred from the substance, it loses energy.
  • Energy is transferred to the substance, it gains energy. (correct)

How does cooling a substance affect the energy in the substance?

  • Energy remains constant in the substance.
  • Energy is created within the substance.
  • Energy is transferred from the substance, it loses energy. (correct)
  • Energy is transferred to the substance, it gains energy.

What does an increase in temperature indicate about the speed of atoms/molecules?

  • They move faster. (correct)
  • They move slower.
  • They remain stationary.
  • They disappear.

What happens to the volume of a substance when it is warmed?

<p>It increases. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do atoms/molecules behave when a substance is cooled?

<p>They get closer together (compress). (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors has the greatest effect on the rate of evaporation?

<p>Absolute temperature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does increasing the temperature affect the evaporation rate?

<p>It increases the evaporation rate exponentially. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why high humidity reduces the evaporation rate?

<p>It fills the air with water vapor, hindering more evaporated molecules from escaping. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does increasing the surface area of a liquid affect its evaporation rate?

<p>It increases the evaporation rate linearly. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text as a factor affecting the evaporation rate?

<p>Pressure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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