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Energy Supply and Demand Global Patterns

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Energy Supply and Demand Global Patterns

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Questions and Answers

Which factor contributes to the rising energy demand shown in the graph?

Transition of countries from Low Income to Newly Emerging Economies (correct)

Increased availability of energy-efficient technologies

Reduced pressure on energy resources

Decrease in industrial activities in developed countries

Which regions are highlighted as having high levels of energy consumption in the text?

Middle Eastern countries only

South Asian economies and sub-Saharan Africa

North America, Western and Eastern Europe (correct)

Central Asian economies

What does the dependence on geological and geographic factors imply for energy supply?

Tidal power is easily accessible worldwide

Geothermal energy is universally available

Not all countries can harness solar or wind energy effectively (correct)

All countries have equal access to fossil fuel reserves

Which statement accurately reflects the relationship between energy consumption and supply?

Countries with abundant resources tend to be large consumers Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to energy insecurity in countries with smaller reserves?

High prices for imported energy Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe the difference between a country's energy supply and demand?

Energy gap Signup and view all the answers

What impact does the availability of energy resources have on the economy of a country?

It is crucial for industries to function effectively Signup and view all the answers

Which sector consumes the most energy in High-Income Countries (HICs)?

Transport sector Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the world's energy is consumed by the richest countries according to the International Energy Agency?

50% Signup and view all the answers

How does energy consumption vary between the richest and poorest countries?

Rich countries consume significantly more energy Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a country's energy consumption as it becomes more developed?

It increases Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a daily activity that requires energy in HICs?

Healthcare services Signup and view all the answers