Energy Stations Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What energy conversion occurs in a photovoltaic (PV) cell?

  • Radiant-Electrical (correct)
  • Mechanical-Motion
  • Chemical-Electrical
  • Chemical-Thermal
  • What type of energy conversion occurs in a battery?

    Chemical-Electrical

    What kind of energy conversion occurs in a bicycle?

    Mechanical-Motion

    What is the energy conversion in a wind turbine?

    <p>Motion-Electrical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What energy conversion takes place in a handwarmer?

    <p>Chemical-Thermal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of energy conversion occurs in a lightstick?

    <p>Chemical-Radiant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the energy conversion in a flashlight?

    <p>Electrical/Chemical-Radiant/Thermal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What energy conversion occurs in a radiometer?

    <p>Radiant-Thermal/Motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of energy conversion does a BBQ grill perform?

    <p>Chemical-Thermal/Radiant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the energy conversion that happens in the sun?

    <p>Nuclear-Thermal/Radiant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of energy conversion occurs in a firefly?

    <p>Chemical-Thermal/Radiant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of energy conversion does an athlete perform?

    <p>Chemical-Mechanical/Motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the energy conversion in a car engine?

    <p>Chemical-Sound/Mechanical/Electrical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of energy conversion occurs in a firecracker?

    <p>Chemical-Radiant/Thermal/Sound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An endothermic reaction absorbs heat.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An exothermic reaction releases heat.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Energy Conversions in Various Devices

    • Radiant to Electrical: Conversion occurs in photovoltaic (PV) cells, converting sunlight into usable electricity.
    • Chemical to Electrical: Batteries store chemical energy and convert it into electrical energy for powering devices.
    • Mechanical to Motion: Bicycles convert the rider's pedaling (mechanical energy) into motion to propel forward.
    • Motion to Electrical: Wind turbines harness kinetic energy from wind and convert it into electrical energy.
    • Chemical to Thermal: Handwarmers utilize chemical reactions to release heat for warmth.
    • Chemical to Radiant: Lightsticks operate through chemical reactions that emit light.
    • Electrical/Chemical to Radiant/Thermal: Flashlights convert stored battery energy into light and heat.
    • Radiant to Thermal/Motion: Radiometers convert light energy into heat and movement, demonstrating thermal effects.
    • Chemical to Thermal/Radiant: BBQ grills convert the chemical energy from fuel into heat and light for cooking.
    • Nuclear to Thermal/Radiant: The sun's energy conversion is primarily nuclear, emitting heat and light to Earth.
    • Chemical to Thermal/Radiant: Fireflies produce light through chemical reactions involving bioluminescence.
    • Chemical to Mechanical/Motion: Athletes convert stored chemical energy from food into mechanical energy for physical activities.
    • Chemical to Sound/Mechanical/Electrical: Car engines transform chemical energy of fuel into sound, motion, and electrical energy to operate.
    • Endothermic Reactions: Chemical processes that absorb heat from their surroundings.
    • Exothermic Reactions: Chemical processes that release heat into their surroundings.

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    Description

    Explore the various energy conversions in this engaging flashcard quiz. Each card highlights a different process, such as radiant to electrical in PV cells and chemical to electrical in batteries. Test your knowledge on how energy transforms in everyday devices and systems.

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