Energy Sources and Their Types
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Questions and Answers

What type of energy does the earth's core provide?

  • Nuclear energy
  • Solar energy
  • Wind energy
  • Geothermal energy (correct)
  • Which energy source is considered non-renewable?

  • Solar energy
  • Wind energy
  • Biomass energy
  • Fossil fuels (correct)
  • Which process allows plants to utilize solar energy?

  • Geothermal conversion
  • Photosynthesis (correct)
  • Fossilization
  • Combustion
  • What percentage of the United States' energy is generated from renewable sources?

    <p>10%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does tidal energy originate?

    <p>From the gravitational pull of the moon and sun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of renewable energy sources?

    <p>They can be replenished within human lifespans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of energy is created through the burial and transformation of biomass?

    <p>Fossil fuels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country generates more than 99% of its electricity from renewable sources?

    <p>Costa Rica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of non-renewable energy sources?

    <p>They can be replenished quickly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Energy Sources

    • Energy for buildings, manufacturing, and transportation comes from various natural sources.
    • Earth's core yields geothermal energy.
    • Moon and sun's gravity create tidal energy.
    • The sun's radiation creates wind and powers the hydrologic cycle, enabling photosynthesis.
    • Photosynthesis converts solar energy into biomass (plants, algae, cyanobacteria).
    • Biomass can be burned for biofuels (wood, biodiesel, bioethanol).
    • Fossil fuels form from ancient biomass through geological processes (burial, heat, pressure).

    Renewable vs. Non-renewable Energy

    • Renewable energy sources replenish quickly (human lifespans).
      • Examples: solar, wind, biomass.
    • Non-renewable energy sources are finite and take a long time to replenish (millions of years).
      • Examples: nuclear, fossil fuels.
    • All energy sources have environmental and health costs.
    • Energy distribution is uneven globally.

    Energy Source Examples

    • US generates less than 10% of its energy from renewable sources.
    • Costa Rica generates over 99% of its electricity from renewables.

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    Description

    This quiz explores various energy sources used for buildings, manufacturing, and transportation. It covers the distinctions between renewable and non-renewable energy, their characteristics, and examples. Dive into the details of how these sources impact our environment and global energy distribution.

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