Energy Sources and Their Impacts
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes renewable energy sources?

  • They can be replenished within human lifespans. (correct)
  • They are formed over millions of years.
  • They always have lower environmental costs than non-renewable sources.
  • They include solar and nuclear energy.
  • What is the main source of energy for photosynthetic organisms?

  • Electromagnetic radiation from the sun (correct)
  • Geothermal energy
  • Tidal energy
  • Biomass energy
  • How does fossil fuel formation occur over time?

  • Via the gravitational pull of the moon.
  • By the burial and transformation of biomass under heat and pressure. (correct)
  • Through the direct use of solar energy.
  • Through accumulation of nuclear waste.
  • Which country generates a significant majority of its electricity from renewable sources?

    <p>Costa Rica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What essential process do tidal forces contribute to in terms of energy?

    <p>Creation of tidal energy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of energy cannot be replenished within a human timescale?

    <p>Fossil fuels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential health or environmental cost associated with energy sources?

    <p>Pollution from fossil fuel combustion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of energy is primarily provided by the Earth's core?

    <p>Geothermal energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following processes does NOT contribute to the creation of energy-rich fossil fuels?

    <p>Photosynthesis in modern plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Energy Sources

    • Energy for human needs comes from various natural sources, including geothermal energy, tidal energy, solar energy, and biomass.
    • The sun's electromagnetic radiation drives wind and the water cycle.
    • Plants, algae, and cyanobacteria convert solar energy into biomass which can be used for biofuels.
    • Fossil fuels result from the geological transformation of ancient biomass.

    Renewable Energy

    • Renewable energy resources can be replenished in a relatively short time.
    • Examples include solar, wind, and biomass energy.

    Non-Renewable Energy

    • Non-renewable energy resources are finite and cannot be replenished within a human timeframe.
    • Examples include nuclear energy and fossil fuels.
    • Fossil fuels take millions of years to form.

    Environmental and Health Impacts

    • All energy sources have environmental and health costs.
    • Energy distribution is uneven across nations.

    Energy Generation by Country Examples

    • The United States generates less than 10% of its energy from renewable sources.
    • Costa Rica generates over 99% of its electricity from renewable sources.

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    Description

    This quiz explores various energy sources, including renewable and non-renewable types like fossil fuels and solar energy. It also examines the environmental and health impacts of these energy sources on society and the world. Test your knowledge on how energy is generated across different countries.

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