Energy Flow in Ecosystems Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main source of energy for most life on Earth?

  • Thermal energy released by organisms
  • The Moon
  • The Sun (correct)
  • Chemical reactions within organisms

Which process do most producers use to make food?

  • Chemosynthesis
  • Photosynthesis (correct)
  • Decomposition
  • Respiration

What is the law that states energy cannot be created or destroyed, only changed in form?

  • Law of Conservation of Energy (correct)
  • Law of Conservation of Matter
  • Law of Thermodynamics
  • Law of Energy Transformation

Which organisms get their energy by consuming other organisms?

<p>Consumers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of energy is released into the environment as a byproduct of organisms' processes?

<p>Thermal energy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of detritivores in an ecosystem?

<p>Breaking down dead organisms to recycle nutrients (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do herbivores differ from carnivores in terms of diet?

<p>Herbivores eat only producers. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a food chain represent in an ecosystem?

<p>The flow of energy from one organism to another (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the arrows in a food chain model?

<p>They indicate the flow of energy between organisms. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a food chain model limited in explaining energy transfer in ecosystems?

<p>It overlooks the complexity of organisms eating multiple foods. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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