Energy Concepts Chapter 9 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is classified as a primary source of energy?

  • Solar energy (correct)
  • Kerosene
  • Diesel
  • Natural gas
  • What distinguishes non-renewable energy sources from renewable sources?

  • Non-renewable sources include solar energy.
  • Non-renewable sources are always more efficient.
  • Non-renewable sources cannot be quickly replaced when used up. (correct)
  • Non-renewable sources can be replenished quickly.
  • Which of the following is an example of a secondary source of energy?

  • Biomass
  • Natural gas
  • Coal
  • Biogas (correct)
  • What are fossil fuels primarily used for?

    <p>Operating machines and vehicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following forms of energy is not mentioned as part of the different forms of energy?

    <p>Mechanical energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the SI unit for the heating value of fuel?

    <p>Joules per kilogram (J kg-1)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following materials would NOT be considered a fuel?

    <p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of renewable energy sources?

    <p>Are derived from non-renewable sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Competencies for Chapter 9: Energy

    • Students will be able to describe the process of producing solar energy
    • Students will understand the technology of solar energy and construct simple apparatus
    • Students will be able to introduce fossil fuels and describe their uses
    • Students will understand the technology of making briquette and bio-gas
    • Students will identify alternative energy sources in Nepal and assess their feasibility

    Types of Energy

    • Energy exists in various forms: heat, light, electrical, chemical, nuclear, kinetic, potential
    • Energy is used to perform tasks and operate machines (e.g., cars, buses, trains, airplanes)
    • The substance that reacts to produce heat is called fuel
    • The SI unit for fuel heating value is J kg⁻¹
    • Examples of fuels include: coal, petroleum, solar fuel, nuclear fuel, biomass

    Sources of Energy

    • Primary Sources: Sources found naturally and used in their original form. Examples include: wood, coal, crude oil, natural gas, dung, solar energy
    • Secondary Sources: Sources derived from primary sources. Examples include: coal gas, bio-gas, kerosene, petrol, diesel, charcoal
    • Energy sources can be classified as renewable or non-renewable

    Non-Renewable Sources

    • Accumulate in nature over long periods and cannot be replaced quickly when depleted
    • Examples: coal, natural gas, mineral oil, nuclear energy

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    Description

    This quiz covers Chapter 9 on Energy, focusing on solar energy production, fossil fuels, and alternative energy sources in Nepal. Students will explore various energy types, their applications, and the technology behind energy solutions. Prepare to assess different energy sources and their feasibility for use.

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