Energy and Metabolism: Thermodynamics Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is thermodynamics?

  • The study of weather patterns
  • The study of animal behavior
  • The study of energy changes during chemical reactions (correct)
  • The study of genetic mutations
  • According to the 1st Law of Thermodynamics, what happens to energy?

  • Energy decreases in all reactions
  • Energy is neither created nor destroyed (correct)
  • Energy is destroyed during reactions
  • Energy is created spontaneously
  • What is the main function of energy in ecosystems?

  • To control weather patterns
  • To change the laws of physics
  • To allow organisms to continue life processes (correct)
  • To create new organisms
  • What is the Law of Entropy in thermodynamics?

    <p>The degree of entropy or disorder increases as energy is converted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which forms of useful energy are common in cells and ecosystems?

    <p>Solar and chemical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does energy enable human societies to do?

    <p>Convert raw materials into desired products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of thermodynamics?

    <p>Studying energy changes during chemical reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law of thermodynamics states that energy is neither created nor destroyed?

    <p>1st Law: Law of Conservation of Energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the degree of entropy as energy is converted from one form to another?

    <p>It increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of energy is NOT mentioned as useful in human societies?

    <p>Nuclear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From a biochemical perspective, what is involved in thermodynamics?

    <p>Metabolism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of energy in ecosystems?

    <p>Continuing life processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

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