Endocrine System Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which gland is often referred to as the 'master gland'?

  • Parathyroid gland
  • Pituitary gland (correct)
  • Thyroid gland
  • Adrenal glands

What hormone stimulates the growth of bone and body tissues?

  • Corticotropin
  • Growth hormone (correct)
  • Prolactin
  • Thyrotropin

Which hormone activates milk production in women who are breastfeeding?

  • Corticotropin
  • Prolactin (correct)
  • Antidiuretic hormone
  • Oxytocin

Where are the adrenal glands located?

<p>On top of each kidney (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone helps control body water balance and kidney function?

<p>Antidiuretic hormone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the parathyroids release to control the level of calcium in the blood?

<p>Parathyroid hormone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the endocrine hormones?

<p>Control mood, growth, and development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland is responsible for linking the endocrine system and nervous system?

<p>Hypothalamus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can affect hormone levels in the body?

<p>Stress, infection, and changes in blood minerals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland secretes hormones into the bloodstream and enzymes into the digestive tract?

<p>Pancreas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the major functions of the endocrine system?

<p>Control mood, growth, metabolism, and reproduction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the pituitary gland located in relation to the hypothalamus?

<p>Adjacent to the hypothalamus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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